Define ƒ : P₂ → R² by ƒ(ax² + bx + c) = (a + c) · (a) Find the nullspace of f. (b) Find the nullity of f. (c) Find the range space of f. (Write it as a span) (d) What is the rank of f?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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1. Define \( f : \mathcal{P}_2 \to \mathbb{R}^2 \) by \( f(ax^2 + bx + c) = \begin{pmatrix} a+b \\ a-c \end{pmatrix} \).

   (a) Find the nullspace of \( f \).

   (b) Find the nullity of \( f \).

   (c) Find the range space of \( f \). (Write it as a span)

   (d) What is the rank of \( f \)?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Define \( f : \mathcal{P}_2 \to \mathbb{R}^2 \) by \( f(ax^2 + bx + c) = \begin{pmatrix} a+b \\ a-c \end{pmatrix} \). (a) Find the nullspace of \( f \). (b) Find the nullity of \( f \). (c) Find the range space of \( f \). (Write it as a span) (d) What is the rank of \( f \)?
**Exercise: Linear Transformations and Matrix Representation**

(e) Use a nullity argument to determine whether \( f \) is injective.

(f) Use a rank argument to determine whether \( f \) is surjective.

(g) Find a matrix representation of \( f : \mathcal{P}_2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2 \) by 

\[
f(ax^2 + bx + c) = \begin{pmatrix} a + b \\ a - c \end{pmatrix}
\]

(h) Find a basis for the Column Space of this matrix.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Linear Transformations and Matrix Representation** (e) Use a nullity argument to determine whether \( f \) is injective. (f) Use a rank argument to determine whether \( f \) is surjective. (g) Find a matrix representation of \( f : \mathcal{P}_2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2 \) by \[ f(ax^2 + bx + c) = \begin{pmatrix} a + b \\ a - c \end{pmatrix} \] (h) Find a basis for the Column Space of this matrix.
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