def Trap(f,x): n = len(x)-1; s = 0; for i in range (n): f2 = f(x[i+1]); f1=f(x[i]); s = s + (x[i+1]-x[i]) * ( f1+ f2 )/2 #print(s) %3D %3D return s

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Given code. my main concern is where to place the given variables for the solution. please use code attached

**Evaluate the following integral**

\[
\int_{0}^{4} (1 - e^{-x}) \, dx
\]

using a single application of the trapezoidal rule.

**Choices**

- [ ] 1.963369
- [ ] 1.36696
- [ ] 1.936639
- [ ] None

The question asks you to evaluate the integral \(\int_{0}^{4} (1 - e^{-x}) \, dx\) using the trapezoidal rule. You are given four options to select the correct approximate value of the integral.
Transcribed Image Text:**Evaluate the following integral** \[ \int_{0}^{4} (1 - e^{-x}) \, dx \] using a single application of the trapezoidal rule. **Choices** - [ ] 1.963369 - [ ] 1.36696 - [ ] 1.936639 - [ ] None The question asks you to evaluate the integral \(\int_{0}^{4} (1 - e^{-x}) \, dx\) using the trapezoidal rule. You are given four options to select the correct approximate value of the integral.
Below is a Python function that implements the trapezoidal rule for numerical integration with multiple applications:

```python
def Trap(f, x):
    n = len(x) - 1
    s = 0
    for i in range(n):
        f2 = f(x[i+1])
        f1 = f(x[i])
        s = s + (x[i+1] - x[i]) * (f1 + f2) / 2
        #print(s)
    return s
```

### Explanation

- **Function Definition**: The function `Trap(f, x)` takes two parameters: a function `f` that represents the function to be integrated, and a list `x` that contains the x-coordinates of the points used in the trapezoidal rule.

- **Variables**:
  - `n` is initialized to `len(x) - 1` which represents the number of subintervals.
  - `s` is initialized to 0, which will accumulate the sum of the areas of the trapezoids.

- **Loop**:
  - The `for` loop iterates over each subinterval.
  - Within the loop, `f2` and `f1` are calculated as the function values at the endpoints `x[i+1]` and `x[i]`, respectively.
  - The area of each trapezoid is calculated and added to `s`. The formula `(x[i+1] - x[i]) * (f1 + f2) / 2` computes the area using the average of the two y-values (`f1` and `f2`).

- **Return**:
  - The function returns the accumulated sum `s`, representing the total approximate integral over the interval defined by `x`.
Transcribed Image Text:Below is a Python function that implements the trapezoidal rule for numerical integration with multiple applications: ```python def Trap(f, x): n = len(x) - 1 s = 0 for i in range(n): f2 = f(x[i+1]) f1 = f(x[i]) s = s + (x[i+1] - x[i]) * (f1 + f2) / 2 #print(s) return s ``` ### Explanation - **Function Definition**: The function `Trap(f, x)` takes two parameters: a function `f` that represents the function to be integrated, and a list `x` that contains the x-coordinates of the points used in the trapezoidal rule. - **Variables**: - `n` is initialized to `len(x) - 1` which represents the number of subintervals. - `s` is initialized to 0, which will accumulate the sum of the areas of the trapezoids. - **Loop**: - The `for` loop iterates over each subinterval. - Within the loop, `f2` and `f1` are calculated as the function values at the endpoints `x[i+1]` and `x[i]`, respectively. - The area of each trapezoid is calculated and added to `s`. The formula `(x[i+1] - x[i]) * (f1 + f2) / 2` computes the area using the average of the two y-values (`f1` and `f2`). - **Return**: - The function returns the accumulated sum `s`, representing the total approximate integral over the interval defined by `x`.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Array
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education