Deductive or Inductive Reasoning? We had rain each day for the last five days, so it will rain today. Students at Olivia’s high school must have a B average in order to participate in sports. Olivia has a B average, so she concludes that she can participate in sports at school. Holly notices that every Saturday, her neighbor mows his lawn. Today is Saturday. Holly concludes her neighbor will mow his lawn.
Unitary Method
The word “unitary” comes from the word “unit”, which means a single and complete entity. In this method, we find the value of a unit product from the given number of products, and then we solve for the other number of products.
Speed, Time, and Distance
Imagine you and 3 of your friends are planning to go to the playground at 6 in the evening. Your house is one mile away from the playground and one of your friends named Jim must start at 5 pm to reach the playground by walk. The other two friends are 3 miles away.
Profit and Loss
The amount earned or lost on the sale of one or more items is referred to as the profit or loss on that item.
Units and Measurements
Measurements and comparisons are the foundation of science and engineering. We, therefore, need rules that tell us how things are measured and compared. For these measurements and comparisons, we perform certain experiments, and we will need the experiments to set up the devices.
Deductive or Inductive Reasoning?
- We had rain each day for the last five days, so it will rain today.
- Students at Olivia’s high school must have a B average in order to participate in sports. Olivia has a B average, so she concludes that she can participate in sports at school.
- Holly notices that every Saturday, her neighbor mows his lawn. Today is Saturday. Holly concludes her neighbor will mow his lawn.
- A person must have a membership to work out at a gym. Jesse is working out at a gym. Jesse has a membership to the gym.
- All home improvements cost more than the estimate. The contractor estimated that my home improvement will cost ₱35,000. Thus my home improvement will cost more than ₱35,000.
- A dental assistant notices a patient has never been on time for an appointment. She concludes the patient will be late for her next appointment.
- At Fumio’s school if you are late five times, you will receive a detention. Fumio has been late to school five times; therefore he will receive a detention.
- I know I will win a jackpot on this slot machine in the next 10 tries, because it has not paid out any money during the last 45 tries.
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