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Decide which intermolecular forces act between the molecules of each compound in the table below. compound hydrogen fluoride N₂ nitrogen silicon tetrafluoride nitrogen trifluoride intermolecular forces (check all that apply) dispersion dipole hydrogen-bonding 0 0

Decide which intermolecular forces act between the molecules of each compound in the table below. compound hydrogen fluoride N₂ nitrogen silicon tetrafluoride nitrogen trifluoride intermolecular forces (check all that apply) dispersion dipole hydrogen-bonding 0 0

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Intermolecular Forces Assessment Table** The table below is designed to help you identify the intermolecular forces present in different compounds. You can check all applicable forces for each compound listed. | Compound | Intermolecular Forces (check all that apply) | |---------------------------|--------------------------------------------| | | Dispersion | Dipole | Hydrogen-bonding | | **Hydrogen Fluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Nitrogen (N₂)** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Silicon Tetrafluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Nitrogen Trifluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | **Instructions:** - Select all intermolecular forces that act between the molecules of each compound. - Common intermolecular forces include dispersion (also known as London dispersion forces), dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding. - Consider the molecular structure and electronegativity when determining the applicable forces. **Additional Notes:** - Dispersion forces occur in all molecules, arising from temporary dipoles. - Dipole-dipole forces are present in polar molecules with permanent dipole moments. - Hydrogen bonding is a stronger dipole-dipole interaction occurring when hydrogen is directly bonded to a highly electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.
Transcribed Image Text:**Intermolecular Forces Assessment Table** The table below is designed to help you identify the intermolecular forces present in different compounds. You can check all applicable forces for each compound listed. | Compound | Intermolecular Forces (check all that apply) | |---------------------------|--------------------------------------------| | | Dispersion | Dipole | Hydrogen-bonding | | **Hydrogen Fluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Nitrogen (N₂)** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Silicon Tetrafluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | **Nitrogen Trifluoride** | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | **Instructions:** - Select all intermolecular forces that act between the molecules of each compound. - Common intermolecular forces include dispersion (also known as London dispersion forces), dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding. - Consider the molecular structure and electronegativity when determining the applicable forces. **Additional Notes:** - Dispersion forces occur in all molecules, arising from temporary dipoles. - Dipole-dipole forces are present in polar molecules with permanent dipole moments. - Hydrogen bonding is a stronger dipole-dipole interaction occurring when hydrogen is directly bonded to a highly electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.
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