Decide whether each pair of elements in the table below will form an ioni space provided. element #1 potassium oxygen chlorine sodium element #2 iodine barium sodium strontium Forms ionic compound? O yes O yes O yes O yes O no O no O no O no empirical formula of ionic compound 0
Decide whether each pair of elements in the table below will form an ioni space provided. element #1 potassium oxygen chlorine sodium element #2 iodine barium sodium strontium Forms ionic compound? O yes O yes O yes O yes O no O no O no O no empirical formula of ionic compound 0
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Decide whether each pair of elements in the table below will form an ioni
space provided.
element #1
potassium
oxygen
chlorine
sodium
element #2
iodine
barium
sodium
strontium
Forms ionic
compound?
yes
yes
yes
yes
no
no
no
elements
no
empirical formula of
ionic compound
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction to the Ionic bond
Genereally, an ionic bond is formed a metal and a non-metal with large electro-negativity difference.
During the formation of an Ionic bond, metal forms a cation by the loss of electrons and non-metal forms an anion by the gaining of electrons.
To find the empirical formula of an ionic compound, first identify the cation and write down its symbol and charge.
Then, identify the anion and write down its symbol and charge.
Finally, combine the two ions so that they form an electrically neutral compound.
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