Decide whether each molecule or polyatomic ion is polar or nonpolar. If the molecule or polyatomic ion is polar, write the chemical symbol of the atom closest to the negative side. For example, if the molecule were HCl and you decided the hydrogen atom was closest to the negative side of the molecule, you'd enter "H" in the last column of the table. molecule or polar or nonpolar? atom closest to negative side polyatomic ion O polar O nonpolar NH, O polar N2 O nonpolar O polar OCS O nonpolar
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
![### Determining Polarity of Molecules and Polyatomic Ions
**Instructions:**
Decide whether each molecule or polyatomic ion is polar or nonpolar.
If the molecule or polyatomic ion **is polar**, write the chemical symbol of the atom closest to the negative side. For example, if the molecule were HCl and you decided the hydrogen atom was closest to the negative side of the molecule, you'd enter "H" in the last column of the table.
**Table:**
| Molecule/Polyatomic Ion | Polar or Nonpolar? | Atom Closest to Negative Side |
|------------------------|----------------------------|---------------------------------|
| NH₃ | ☐ Polar ☐ Nonpolar | [ ] |
| N₂ | ☐ Polar ☐ Nonpolar | [ ] |
| OCS | ☐ Polar ☐ Nonpolar | [ ] |
**Note:** Select the appropriate options and fill in the required atom's chemical symbol if the molecule or ion is polar.
**Graphical/Diagram Explanation:**
There are no graphs or diagrams in this text. The table provided helps organize the information regarding the polarity of given molecules and polyatomic ions and specifies the atom that is closest to the negative side in polar molecules.
**Additional Instructions:**
Use the provided symbols to indicate your choices, and ensure to input the negative atom only if the option is identified as polar.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd290e29f-bf0a-4e13-893a-d0d06da948d8%2F91d8fa0f-b914-4eb7-bc16-4bf32a20fd43%2Fmty4xpq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
