Decide if the following matrices are reducible or irreducible:

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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(9) (a) Decide if the following matrices are reducible or irreducible:
1 3 0 3
1
0 9,2 3
4
1 1
200
3
2
2
1
2
2
1 1 0
0.4 0 0
4 1 1
1
03
answer.
2
0 0
0.4
2 3
4 0.1 10
2
1 2 3
0 0 2 1.2
1
1
01
023
4
2
1 1
1
1
0 2 2 0 2
3
0330
4 44 44
0
5505
(b) Give an example of a 5 × 5 reducible matrix. Justify your answer.
(c) Give two examples of 4 x 4 reducible and irreducible matrices, repectively. Justify your
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
0 0.1 0 0.3
0.2 0.4 0 0.2
0.3
0 0.3 0
2
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
0 0.1 0 0 0.1
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
0 0.1 0 0.1 0.1
Transcribed Image Text:(9) (a) Decide if the following matrices are reducible or irreducible: 1 3 0 3 1 0 9,2 3 4 1 1 200 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 0.4 0 0 4 1 1 1 03 answer. 2 0 0 0.4 2 3 4 0.1 10 2 1 2 3 0 0 2 1.2 1 1 01 023 4 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 2 3 0330 4 44 44 0 5505 (b) Give an example of a 5 × 5 reducible matrix. Justify your answer. (c) Give two examples of 4 x 4 reducible and irreducible matrices, repectively. Justify your 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0 0.1 0 0.3 0.2 0.4 0 0.2 0.3 0 0.3 0 2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0 0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0 0.1 0.1
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