Data: Part A 2.0 g(7) Mass of salicylic acid used (8) Mass of filter paper 0.35 *(9) Mass of filter paper + aspirin 1.75 (10) Mass of aspirin - mass of acetylsalicylic acid, experimental 1.40 Molar mass of salicylic acid, Malicylic acid 138.121 g/mol (11) 180.IS7 g/mol (12) Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid, Macetylsalicylic acid " Since Salicylic acid is the limiting reagent, nyalicylic acid 1 (13) Nacapylalicylic acid (14) Thus Nalicylic acid nacetylsalicylic acid The last equation can be written as: mass Sacetylaalicylic acid M mass salicylic acid (15) Mpolicylie acid acanytsalicylic acid Solving for theoretical value for the massacetylsalicylic acid gives: acerylsalicylic acld Mliotic acid (16) mass acytolicylic acid, theoretical masS alioylie acid (17) Massacetylsalicylic acid, theoretical massceytaliolie acid, actual 100- (18) % yield acetylsalicylic acid = masscuptcaliolic acid, theoretical

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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How do I do the calculations using the data above and the formulas below
Data:
Part A
2.0
(7)
Mass of salicylic acid used
0.35
(8)
Mass of filter paper
g*(9)
Mass of filter paper + aspirin .75
1.40
(10)
Mass of aspirin = mass of acetylsalicylic acid, experimental
138.121
g/mol
(11)
Molar mass of salicylic acid, Mgalicylic acid.
%3D
180.157
g/mol
(12)
Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid, Macetylsalicy lic acid,
Since Salicylic acid is the limiting reagent,
naliglic acid
(13)
nacuptsalleylic acid
Thus
Nsalicylic acid
Nacetylsalicylic acid
(14)
The last equation can be written as:
mass aliylic acid
masscetylsalicylic acid
M
(15)
M
solioylic acid
acutytsalicylic acid
Solving for theoretical value for the massacetylsalicylic acid gives:
M
= massalicylic acid
acetylsallcylic acid
(16)
mass
acerylsalicylic acid, theoretical
Mpaliotic acid
(17)
Massacetylsalicylic acid, theoretical
mass
acetylsalleylie achd, actual
100=
(18)
% yield acetylsalicylic acid =
massunlcaligylic acid, theoretical
Transcribed Image Text:Data: Part A 2.0 (7) Mass of salicylic acid used 0.35 (8) Mass of filter paper g*(9) Mass of filter paper + aspirin .75 1.40 (10) Mass of aspirin = mass of acetylsalicylic acid, experimental 138.121 g/mol (11) Molar mass of salicylic acid, Mgalicylic acid. %3D 180.157 g/mol (12) Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid, Macetylsalicy lic acid, Since Salicylic acid is the limiting reagent, naliglic acid (13) nacuptsalleylic acid Thus Nsalicylic acid Nacetylsalicylic acid (14) The last equation can be written as: mass aliylic acid masscetylsalicylic acid M (15) M solioylic acid acutytsalicylic acid Solving for theoretical value for the massacetylsalicylic acid gives: M = massalicylic acid acetylsallcylic acid (16) mass acerylsalicylic acid, theoretical Mpaliotic acid (17) Massacetylsalicylic acid, theoretical mass acetylsalleylie achd, actual 100= (18) % yield acetylsalicylic acid = massunlcaligylic acid, theoretical
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