Daily Enterprises is purchasing a $10.4 million machine. It will cost $47,000 to transport and install the machine. The machine has depreciable life of five years and will have no salvage value. The machine will generate incremental revenues of $4.2 million per ye with incremental costs of $1.4 million per year. If Daily's marginal tax rate is 21%, what are the incremental earnings (net income) associated with the new machine? The annual incremental earnings are $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Daily Enterprises' Machine Investment Analysis**

Daily Enterprises plans to invest in a machine costing $10.4 million, with additional transportation and installation expenses of $47,000. The machine has a depreciable lifespan of five years with no salvage value. It is expected to generate annual incremental revenues of $4.2 million and incur incremental costs of $1.4 million each year. Daily's marginal tax rate is 21%.

**Objective:** Calculate the annual incremental earnings (net income) associated with the new machine.

**Calculation:**

\[ \text{Incremental Revenues} = \$4.2 \, \text{million/year} \]
\[ \text{Incremental Costs} = \$1.4 \, \text{million/year} \]

1. **Incremental Profit Before Tax:**

   \[ \text{Profit Before Tax} = \text{Incremental Revenues} - \text{Incremental Costs} \]
   \[ = \$4.2 \, \text{million} - \$1.4 \, \text{million} = \$2.8 \, \text{million/year} \]

2. **Tax Expense:**

   \[ \text{Tax Expense} = \text{Profit Before Tax} \times \text{Tax Rate} \]
   \[ = \$2.8 \, \text{million} \times 21\% = \$0.588 \, \text{million/year} \]

3. **Incremental Earnings (Net Income):**

   \[ \text{Net Income} = \text{Profit Before Tax} - \text{Tax Expense} \]
   \[ = \$2.8 \, \text{million} - \$0.588 \, \text{million} = \$2.212 \, \text{million/year} \]

**Conclusion:**

The annual incremental earnings are **$2,212,000**. (Rounded to the nearest dollar.)

Feel free to use these calculations in your financial assessments!
Transcribed Image Text:**Daily Enterprises' Machine Investment Analysis** Daily Enterprises plans to invest in a machine costing $10.4 million, with additional transportation and installation expenses of $47,000. The machine has a depreciable lifespan of five years with no salvage value. It is expected to generate annual incremental revenues of $4.2 million and incur incremental costs of $1.4 million each year. Daily's marginal tax rate is 21%. **Objective:** Calculate the annual incremental earnings (net income) associated with the new machine. **Calculation:** \[ \text{Incremental Revenues} = \$4.2 \, \text{million/year} \] \[ \text{Incremental Costs} = \$1.4 \, \text{million/year} \] 1. **Incremental Profit Before Tax:** \[ \text{Profit Before Tax} = \text{Incremental Revenues} - \text{Incremental Costs} \] \[ = \$4.2 \, \text{million} - \$1.4 \, \text{million} = \$2.8 \, \text{million/year} \] 2. **Tax Expense:** \[ \text{Tax Expense} = \text{Profit Before Tax} \times \text{Tax Rate} \] \[ = \$2.8 \, \text{million} \times 21\% = \$0.588 \, \text{million/year} \] 3. **Incremental Earnings (Net Income):** \[ \text{Net Income} = \text{Profit Before Tax} - \text{Tax Expense} \] \[ = \$2.8 \, \text{million} - \$0.588 \, \text{million} = \$2.212 \, \text{million/year} \] **Conclusion:** The annual incremental earnings are **$2,212,000**. (Rounded to the nearest dollar.) Feel free to use these calculations in your financial assessments!
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