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d. State the type of insulin Julia injects prior to each meal.

d. State the type of insulin Julia injects prior to each meal.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Blood glucose level (mmol/L) 10 0 C. 15 Julia Angus 45 60 Time after meal (minutes) The normal blood glucose level before meals ranges from 4.0 to 5.9 mmol/L. 30 CALUL 75 90 105 120 a. Describe and explain the change in Angus' blood glucose levels after eating cereal. GLUCOSE IS ABSORBED INTO THE BLOODSTREAM, LEADING TO INCREASE IN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS. IN RESPONSE, THE PANCREAS RELEASE INSULIN, REGULATING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS. LATER, INSULIN FACILITATES THE UPTAKE OF ALUCOSE BY CELLS, ALLOWING THEM TO USE IT FOR ENGEY. THIS INSULIN RESPONJE HELPI BRING DOWN BLOOD FLUSCOSE LEVELS, MAITAINIG A NORMAL RANKE & ENSURING EFFICIENT ENERGY USE BY THE (3 marks) BODY. b. Julia was diagnosed three months ago as having type 1 diabetes mellitus. State two pieces of evidence from the graph that indicate Julia has diabetes mellitus. SLOPE IN THE RARD INCREASE IN THE BLOOD SLUCOSE & THE DELAYED BLOOD ALUCOSE LEVEL. THE INITIAL RARIS INCREASE SUGGEST IMPAIRED ALUCOSE REGULATION. SHE LACKS INSULIN PROINCTION / LEADING TO INCREASE FLUCOSE LEVELS. ALSO, IT IS THE ABSENCE OF INSULIN THAT LI A DELAYED DELINCE AND SUSTAINE!) INCREASED BLOOD GLUCOSE CAUSING (2 marks) LEVEL. Julia injects insulin before meals to control her blood glucose level. State why Julia must inject insulin before meals. TO REFULATE BLOOD FLUCOSE LEVELS, ENSURING EFFICENT UTILISATION OF GLUCOSE FROM UPLOMING MEAL & PREVENTING POST-MEAL SPIKES. (1 mark)
Transcribed Image Text:Blood glucose level (mmol/L) 10 0 C. 15 Julia Angus 45 60 Time after meal (minutes) The normal blood glucose level before meals ranges from 4.0 to 5.9 mmol/L. 30 CALUL 75 90 105 120 a. Describe and explain the change in Angus' blood glucose levels after eating cereal. GLUCOSE IS ABSORBED INTO THE BLOODSTREAM, LEADING TO INCREASE IN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS. IN RESPONSE, THE PANCREAS RELEASE INSULIN, REGULATING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS. LATER, INSULIN FACILITATES THE UPTAKE OF ALUCOSE BY CELLS, ALLOWING THEM TO USE IT FOR ENGEY. THIS INSULIN RESPONJE HELPI BRING DOWN BLOOD FLUSCOSE LEVELS, MAITAINIG A NORMAL RANKE & ENSURING EFFICIENT ENERGY USE BY THE (3 marks) BODY. b. Julia was diagnosed three months ago as having type 1 diabetes mellitus. State two pieces of evidence from the graph that indicate Julia has diabetes mellitus. SLOPE IN THE RARD INCREASE IN THE BLOOD SLUCOSE & THE DELAYED BLOOD ALUCOSE LEVEL. THE INITIAL RARIS INCREASE SUGGEST IMPAIRED ALUCOSE REGULATION. SHE LACKS INSULIN PROINCTION / LEADING TO INCREASE FLUCOSE LEVELS. ALSO, IT IS THE ABSENCE OF INSULIN THAT LI A DELAYED DELINCE AND SUSTAINE!) INCREASED BLOOD GLUCOSE CAUSING (2 marks) LEVEL. Julia injects insulin before meals to control her blood glucose level. State why Julia must inject insulin before meals. TO REFULATE BLOOD FLUCOSE LEVELS, ENSURING EFFICENT UTILISATION OF GLUCOSE FROM UPLOMING MEAL & PREVENTING POST-MEAL SPIKES. (1 mark)
d. State the type of insulin Julia injects prior to each meal. e. Given her recent diagnosis, Julia finds it difficult to administer amount of insulin. Before every meal, Julia carries out the follo 1. Measures her blood glucose level TOYSPEA 2. Estimates the mass of glucose in her meal 3. Injects the quantity of insulin required to metabolise the amount c She then measures her blood glucose level again two hours aft Julia records all this information on an app on her smartphone The chart below was obtained from the app on her smartphon (mmol/L) 30 25 20- Blood g before
Transcribed Image Text:d. State the type of insulin Julia injects prior to each meal. e. Given her recent diagnosis, Julia finds it difficult to administer amount of insulin. Before every meal, Julia carries out the follo 1. Measures her blood glucose level TOYSPEA 2. Estimates the mass of glucose in her meal 3. Injects the quantity of insulin required to metabolise the amount c She then measures her blood glucose level again two hours aft Julia records all this information on an app on her smartphone The chart below was obtained from the app on her smartphon (mmol/L) 30 25 20- Blood g before
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