D. Compare the sequence of amino acids of the different vertebrates, using the amino acid sequence of humans (table 1) as reference. Supply the missing amino acid sequence of chimpanzee, gorilla, Rhesus monkey, horse, and kangaroo to complete Tables 2, 3, 4. Table 1 87 88 89 90 91 82 93 94 95 96 97 s8 99 100 101 Human THR LEU SER GLU LEU LEU LEU GLN LEU SER GLU LEU HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU HIS LYS LEU LYS LEU LYS LEU HIS VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU Chimpanzee THR LEU SER GLU Gorlla THR LEU SER GLU HIS HIS Rhesus menkny Ноse Kangaroo LYS LEU SER GLU LEU ALA LEU SER GLU LEU LYS LEU HIS LYS LEU HIS 102 103 104 105 106 107 100 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Human ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL LEU GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN ILE LEU VAL CYS VAL LEU ALA HIS VAL VAL CYS VAL ALA LEU VAL ILE Chimpanzee ASN PHE ARG LEU Gorilla ASN PHE LYS CYS VAL VAL CYS VAL LEU VAL VAL LEU LEU LEU ALA HIS ALA HIS HIS LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU Rhesus monkey ASN PHE LYS ASN PHE ARG LEU ALA ALA ARG CYS LEU ALLA GLU Horse LEU ILE Kangaroo ASN PHE LYS Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 87 88 89 90 91 2 93 94 95 96 91 98 99 100 1e1 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 11 12 113 114 115 116 Human Human Human THR LEU SER GLU LEU HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU HIS VAL ASP PRO GLU ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU GLY ASN VAL LEU VAL CYS VAL LEU ALA HS Chimpanzee Chimpanzee Chimpanzee Gorrilla Gorrilla Gorilla Rhesus monkey Rhesus monkey Rhesus-monkey Horse Horse Horse Kangaroo Kangaroo Kangaroo 1. Based on the activity, which organism is closely related to humans? Which organism is least related to humans? 2. How does the study of genetics and DNA help the study of evolution?
D. Compare the sequence of amino acids of the different vertebrates, using the amino acid sequence of humans (table 1) as reference. Supply the missing amino acid sequence of chimpanzee, gorilla, Rhesus monkey, horse, and kangaroo to complete Tables 2, 3, 4. Table 1 87 88 89 90 91 82 93 94 95 96 97 s8 99 100 101 Human THR LEU SER GLU LEU LEU LEU GLN LEU SER GLU LEU HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU HIS LYS LEU LYS LEU LYS LEU HIS VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU VAL ASP PRO GLU Chimpanzee THR LEU SER GLU Gorlla THR LEU SER GLU HIS HIS Rhesus menkny Ноse Kangaroo LYS LEU SER GLU LEU ALA LEU SER GLU LEU LYS LEU HIS LYS LEU HIS 102 103 104 105 106 107 100 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Human ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN VAL LEU GLY ASN VAL GLY ASN ILE LEU VAL CYS VAL LEU ALA HIS VAL VAL CYS VAL ALA LEU VAL ILE Chimpanzee ASN PHE ARG LEU Gorilla ASN PHE LYS CYS VAL VAL CYS VAL LEU VAL VAL LEU LEU LEU ALA HIS ALA HIS HIS LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU LEU Rhesus monkey ASN PHE LYS ASN PHE ARG LEU ALA ALA ARG CYS LEU ALLA GLU Horse LEU ILE Kangaroo ASN PHE LYS Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 87 88 89 90 91 2 93 94 95 96 91 98 99 100 1e1 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 11 12 113 114 115 116 Human Human Human THR LEU SER GLU LEU HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU HIS VAL ASP PRO GLU ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU GLY ASN VAL LEU VAL CYS VAL LEU ALA HS Chimpanzee Chimpanzee Chimpanzee Gorrilla Gorrilla Gorilla Rhesus monkey Rhesus monkey Rhesus-monkey Horse Horse Horse Kangaroo Kangaroo Kangaroo 1. Based on the activity, which organism is closely related to humans? Which organism is least related to humans? 2. How does the study of genetics and DNA help the study of evolution?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
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Transcribed Image Text:D. Compare the sequence of amino acids of the different vertebrates, using the
amino acid sequence of humans (table 1) as reference. Supply the missing amino
acid sequence of chimpanzee, gorilla, Rhesus monkey, horse, and kangaroo to
complete Tables 2, 3, 4.
Table 1
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 s8 99 100 101
87
Human
Chimpanzee
Gorla
Rhesus menkey
Horse
THR LEU SER GLU LEU
THR LEU SER GLU
THR LEU SER GLU LEU
GLN LEU SER GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
VAL ASP PRO GLU
HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
LEU
CYS ASP
LYS LEU
LYS
HIS CYS ASP
HIS
LEU
LEU
LEU
CYS ASP
CYS ASP
HIS CYS ASP
LYS
LYS
LYS LEU
ALA LEU SER GLU LEU
HIS
LEU
HIS
Kangaroo
LYS LEU SER GLU
LEU
HIS
102
103
104
105
106
107
100
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
Human
ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU
Chimpanzee ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU
ASN PHE LYS LEU LEU
ASN PHE LYS LEU LEU
ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU
ASN PHE LYS LEU LEU
GLY ASN
GLY ASN
GLY ASN
GLY ASN
GLY ASN
GLY ASN
VAL
LEU VAL CYS
CYS
VAL CYS
CYS
LEU
ILE
VAL LEU ALA
HIS
VAL
LEU
VAL
VAL LEU ALA HIS
Gorilla
Rhesus monkey
Horse
Kangaroo
VAL
VAL
VAL
ILE
LEU
LEU
LEU
ILE
VAL LEU ALA
VAL LEU ALA HIS
VAL VAL ALA ARG
CYS LEU ALA GLU
HIS
VAL
ALA
VAL
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
91 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106
107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116
Human
Human
Human
THR LEU SER GLU LEU HIS CYS ASP LYS LEU
HIS VAL ASP PRO GLU ASN PHE ARG LEU LEU
GLY ASN VAL LEU VAL CYS VAL LEU ALA HIS
Chinpanzee
Chimpanzee
Chimpanzee
Gorrilla
Gorrilla
Gorilla
Rhesus monkey
Rhesus monkey
Rhesus-monkey
Horse
Horse
Horse
Kangaroo
Kangaroo
Kangaroo
1. Based on the activity, which organism is closely related to humans?
Which organism is least related to humans?
2. How does the study of genetics and DNA help the study of evolution?
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