D. B CH;CH,CH,CH, CH,OCH,CH,OCH3 CH;OCH,CH,CH2CH3 CH,CH,CH,CH,CH;CH3 2.49 Which organic solvent-A, B, C, or D-would be most soluble in water? Explain your choice.
D. B CH;CH,CH,CH, CH,OCH,CH,OCH3 CH;OCH,CH,CH2CH3 CH,CH,CH,CH,CH;CH3 2.49 Which organic solvent-A, B, C, or D-would be most soluble in water? Explain your choice.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:D.
B
CH;CH,CH,CH,
CH,OCH,CH,OCH3
CH;OCH,CH,CH2CH3
CH,CH,CH,CH,CH;CH3
2.49 Which organic solvent-A, B, C, or D-would be most soluble in water? Explain your choice.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Water is a polar solvent and polar solute is dissolved in the water. Nonpolar hydrocarbons are not dissolved in the water. The solubility of given compounds is explained in the table:
Compound | polarity | solubility |
A. ![]() |
nonpolar | Nonpolar hydrocarbons are not dissolved in the water. |
![]() |
polar | Polar ether is soluble in water but in less amount. |
![]() |
polar | Due to the presence of two polar ether bonds this compound is the most soluble in water. Polar C-O bond forms hydrogen bonding with water molecules and hydrogen bonding increases the solubility |
![]() |
nonpolar | Nonpolar hydrocarbons are not dissolved in the water. |
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