d) What is the p-value for this hypothesis test? Round your answer to 4 decimal places. p =

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4.44 Nearsighted: It is believed that nearsightedness affects about 8% of all children. In a random sample of
194 children, 21 are nearsighted. Conduct a hypothesis test using the 5% significance level.
a) Construct hypotheses appropriate for the following question: Do these data provide evidence that the 8%
value is inaccurate?
O Ho:p = 0.08
HA:P + 0.08
Но:р 3 0.08
Нд:р > 0.08
Ho:p = 0.08
НА:р < 0.08
b) What proportion of children in this sample are nearsighted? Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
0.1082
c) Given that the standard error of the sample proportion is 0.0195 and the point estimate follows a nearly
normal distribution, calculate the test statistic (use the z-statistic). Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
z = 1.44
d) What is the p-value for this hypothesis test? Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
p=
Transcribed Image Text:4.44 Nearsighted: It is believed that nearsightedness affects about 8% of all children. In a random sample of 194 children, 21 are nearsighted. Conduct a hypothesis test using the 5% significance level. a) Construct hypotheses appropriate for the following question: Do these data provide evidence that the 8% value is inaccurate? O Ho:p = 0.08 HA:P + 0.08 Но:р 3 0.08 Нд:р > 0.08 Ho:p = 0.08 НА:р < 0.08 b) What proportion of children in this sample are nearsighted? Round your answer to 4 decimal places. 0.1082 c) Given that the standard error of the sample proportion is 0.0195 and the point estimate follows a nearly normal distribution, calculate the test statistic (use the z-statistic). Round your answer to 2 decimal places. z = 1.44 d) What is the p-value for this hypothesis test? Round your answer to 4 decimal places. p=
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