d) What is the derivative of f(x) at a = -4? e) Now, recall that, in the first part of the semester, we viewed f'(-4) as the instan- taneous rate of change at -4, and we guessed the numerical value of the instantaneous rate of change by looking at average rates of change over smaller and smaller intervals. For example, in order to find f'(-4), we had to calculate the average rates of change of y = f(x) = -z² - 4x -3 over intervals such as: i) [-4,–3.9) ii) [-4,-3.99]

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Use this function to solve for Question 1E
Problem Set B.pdf
1. Consider the function
f(x) = -x² – 4x – 3
Transcribed Image Text:Problem Set B.pdf 1. Consider the function f(x) = -x² – 4x – 3
d) What is the derivative of f(æ) at a = -4?
e) Now, recall that, in the first part of the semester, we viewed f'(-4) as the instan-
taneous rate of change at -4, and we guessed the umerical value of the instantaneous
rate of change by looking at average rates of change over smaller and smaller intervals.
For example, in order to find f'(-4), we had to calculate the average rates of change of
y = f(x) = -x² – 4x – 3 over intervals such as:
i) [-4, –3.9]
ii) [–4, –3.99]
3
iii) [–4,–3.999)],
as well as over intervals such as:
i) [-4.1, --4]
ii) [-4.01, –4]
iii) [-4.001, –4]
Based on the numerical values of the above average rates of change, what is the instan-
taneous rate of change at z = -4 be? Does this answer agree with the answer from part
d)? Explain.
Draw a large and clear sketch of the graph of f(x), as well as the tangent line at point
P(-4, -3). As discussed in class, from a geometric point of view, f'(-4) represents the
slope of the tangent line to the given curve at point P. You may also want to check
your work on the graphing calculator.
Transcribed Image Text:d) What is the derivative of f(æ) at a = -4? e) Now, recall that, in the first part of the semester, we viewed f'(-4) as the instan- taneous rate of change at -4, and we guessed the umerical value of the instantaneous rate of change by looking at average rates of change over smaller and smaller intervals. For example, in order to find f'(-4), we had to calculate the average rates of change of y = f(x) = -x² – 4x – 3 over intervals such as: i) [-4, –3.9] ii) [–4, –3.99] 3 iii) [–4,–3.999)], as well as over intervals such as: i) [-4.1, --4] ii) [-4.01, –4] iii) [-4.001, –4] Based on the numerical values of the above average rates of change, what is the instan- taneous rate of change at z = -4 be? Does this answer agree with the answer from part d)? Explain. Draw a large and clear sketch of the graph of f(x), as well as the tangent line at point P(-4, -3). As discussed in class, from a geometric point of view, f'(-4) represents the slope of the tangent line to the given curve at point P. You may also want to check your work on the graphing calculator.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Inequality
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning