d the general solution of this ODE: d?y dy + 13 + 42y = 4t2 + 1+ 2e dt? dt - 8t solution will be of the form: y(t) = Cy1(t) + Dy2(t) + Yp(t) use C and D as the arbitrary constants. y(t)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Find the general solution of this ODE:**

\[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 4t^2 + 1 + 2e^{-8t} \]

The solution will be of the form:

\[ y(t) = C y_1(t) + D y_2(t) + y_p(t) \]

so use \( C \) and \( D \) as the arbitrary constants.

\[ y(t) = \]

**Explanation:**

This problem involves finding the general solution to a second-order linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with non-homogeneous terms on the right-hand side. The given ODE is:

\[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 4t^2 + 1 + 2e^{-8t} \]

1. **Homogeneous Part**:
    - Solve the characteristic equation corresponding to the left-hand side of the ODE:
    \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 0 \]
    - Let the roots be \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \).

2. **Particular Solution**:
    - Find a particular solution \( y_p(t) \) to the non-homogeneous ODE.

3. **General Solution**:
    - Construct the general solution by combining the solutions to the homogeneous and particular parts of the equation:
    \[ y(t) = C y_1(t) + D y_2(t) + y_p(t) \]
    - Here, \( y_1(t) \) and \( y_2(t) \) are the solutions to the homogeneous equation, and \( y_p(t) \) is the particular solution to the non-homogeneous equation.
    - \( C \) and \( D \) are arbitrary constants determined by initial conditions.

Enter the final expression for \( y(t) \) in the provided box.
Transcribed Image Text:**Find the general solution of this ODE:** \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 4t^2 + 1 + 2e^{-8t} \] The solution will be of the form: \[ y(t) = C y_1(t) + D y_2(t) + y_p(t) \] so use \( C \) and \( D \) as the arbitrary constants. \[ y(t) = \] **Explanation:** This problem involves finding the general solution to a second-order linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with non-homogeneous terms on the right-hand side. The given ODE is: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 4t^2 + 1 + 2e^{-8t} \] 1. **Homogeneous Part**: - Solve the characteristic equation corresponding to the left-hand side of the ODE: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} + 13 \frac{dy}{dt} + 42y = 0 \] - Let the roots be \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \). 2. **Particular Solution**: - Find a particular solution \( y_p(t) \) to the non-homogeneous ODE. 3. **General Solution**: - Construct the general solution by combining the solutions to the homogeneous and particular parts of the equation: \[ y(t) = C y_1(t) + D y_2(t) + y_p(t) \] - Here, \( y_1(t) \) and \( y_2(t) \) are the solutions to the homogeneous equation, and \( y_p(t) \) is the particular solution to the non-homogeneous equation. - \( C \) and \( D \) are arbitrary constants determined by initial conditions. Enter the final expression for \( y(t) \) in the provided box.
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