D talse. If a statement is false, pre 72 72 (i) EG² – 4j + 5) = %3D ブ=1 j=1

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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9.
**Text:**

"Determine whether each of the following two statements is true or false. If a statement is false, provide a counterexample."

(i) \(\sum_{j=1}^{n} (j^2 - 4j + 5) = \sum_{j=1}^{n} j^2 - 4 \sum_{j=1}^{n} j + 5n\)

(ii) \(\sum_{j=1}^{n} \frac{a_j}{b_j} = \frac{\sum_{j=1}^{n} a_j}{\sum_{j=1}^{n} b_j}\)

**Explanation:**

The text presents two mathematical statements involving summations, and the task is to determine their validity. The first statement (i) involves simplifying a quadratic expression within a summation. The second statement (ii) involves the distribution of division over summation. If a statement is determined to be false, a counterexample must be provided to demonstrate why it does not hold true.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text:** "Determine whether each of the following two statements is true or false. If a statement is false, provide a counterexample." (i) \(\sum_{j=1}^{n} (j^2 - 4j + 5) = \sum_{j=1}^{n} j^2 - 4 \sum_{j=1}^{n} j + 5n\) (ii) \(\sum_{j=1}^{n} \frac{a_j}{b_j} = \frac{\sum_{j=1}^{n} a_j}{\sum_{j=1}^{n} b_j}\) **Explanation:** The text presents two mathematical statements involving summations, and the task is to determine their validity. The first statement (i) involves simplifying a quadratic expression within a summation. The second statement (ii) involves the distribution of division over summation. If a statement is determined to be false, a counterexample must be provided to demonstrate why it does not hold true.
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