**Question 3**In the market for reserves, suppose that the federal funds rate and discount rate are both at 7%. If the Federal Reserve Bank sells securities in the open market, then the equilibrium rate for reserves will _____ and the amount of borrowed reserves will _____.- O not change; decrease- O not change; increase- O rise; increase- O rise; decrease**Question 4**When the Federal Reserve Bank lowers the reserve requirements for commercial banks in the economy, this causes the _____ curve for reserves to decrease and so the curve shifts to the _____.- O demand; right- O demand; left- O supply; right- O supply; left

Here, it is given that the federal funds rate and discount rate is same as 7% and federal reserve…

D Question 3 In the market for reserves, suppose that the federal funds rate and discount rate are both at 7%. If the Federal Reserve Bank sells securities in the open market, then the equilibrium rate for reserves will and the amount of borrowed reserves will O not change; decrease not change; increase rise; increase rise; decrease Question 4 When the Federal Reserve Bank lowers the reserve requirements for commercial banks in the economy, this causes the curve for reserves to decrease and so the curve shifts to the, demand; right demand; left O supply; right O supply; left

D Question 3 In the market for reserves, suppose that the federal funds rate and discount rate are both at 7%. If the Federal Reserve Bank sells securities in the open market, then the equilibrium rate for reserves will and the amount of borrowed reserves will O not change; decrease not change; increase rise; increase rise; decrease Question 4 When the Federal Reserve Bank lowers the reserve requirements for commercial banks in the economy, this causes the curve for reserves to decrease and so the curve shifts to the, demand; right demand; left O supply; right O supply; left

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Which are tools in its monetary toolbox?
4. The economy of Baruchville contains 2000 $1 bills. D.) If people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%, what is the quantity of money? E.) If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%, what is the quantity of money?
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QUESTION 11 If the Federal Reserve purchases $250 million in US Treasury Securities, what will happen to overall bank deposits under the following assumptions: Banks convert 100% of excess reserves to loans, borrowers return 70% of cash to bank, and banks' reserve requirement is 10% O $437.5 million O $625 million O $833.33 million O $2500 million O $1750 million
QUESTION 19 Bank run refers to that O A. the central bank raises the reserve ratio of banks in the time of financial crisis. O B. the central bank runs to bail out banks. O C. many banks' depositors try to withdraw their funds because they fear a bank failure. OD. investment banks and hedge funds lend to each other on very short terms. QUESTION 20 Which of the following is true about the money creation by banks? O A. Money creation is the process of changes in the money supply through depositing and lending in a fractional-reserve banking system. O B. The amount of money as an asset increases, making the economy wealthier. O C. The central bank increases the monetary base. O D. Depositors withdraw funds from banks, holding them in cash.
Assume that the Federal Reserve (Fed) sets the federal funds rate target at 4% and conducts open market operations to hit the 4% target. Shift the appropriate curve to show the Fed meeting its target. Federal funds rate 10 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 10 20 Supply of reserves Federal funds rate (target) Federal funds rate (current) 30 40 50 60 Reserves at the Fed 70 80 The Federal Reserve 90 100 raised the discount rate. lowered the discount rate. O sold U.S. Treasury securities. bought U.S. Treasury securities. Demand for reserves
Suppose the Federal Reserve has set the money supply at $4 million. The table below shows the interest rate and total demand for money. Demand (in millions) Interest Rate 20% 15 10 5 0 $1 2 3 4 5 What is the equilibrium interest rate? Multiple Choice C O 10 percent 20 percent 5 percent O percent < # % & 8888886 $ @ 2 3 4 5 7
QUESTION 12 The fed funds rate and the discount rate are interest rates banks charge households to borrow money overnight. O True O False QUESTION 13 What happened to the discount rate in January 2003 and why? Read this article from the Federal Reserve to find the answer. The discount rate moved below the fed funds rate because fewer banks wanted to borrow from the Fed anymore The discouunt rate became equal to the fed funds rate because the bank lending programs were merged into one The discount rate moved above the fed funds rate so any sound financial institution could borrow from the Fed and to eliminate the perception banks were being subsidized O All of the above None of the above QUESTION 14 What is the most important change in the fed funds rate since the Financial Crisis began in 2007? O it is much lower and has been essentially zero percent (0%) most of the time O It has become much more variable (ups and downs) O It no longer increases shortly before a recession (gray shaded…
5. The Federal Reserve's organization There are Federal Reserve regional banks. Which of the following is a responsibility of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)? Making decisions regarding monetary policy Buying and selling stocks Issuing mortgages to homeowners The Federal Reserve's primary tool for changing the money supply is . In order to increase the number of dollars in the U.S. economy (the money supply), the Federal Reserve will government bonds. O O
Suppose you read in the Wall Street Journal that the Fed was "increasing its target interest rate." It follows that the rate in question is the and one way in which Fed could achieve its new, higher target rate is by Select one: O a. Federal Funds Rate; conducting an open market sale O b. Federal Funds Rate; conducting an open market purchase O c. Prime Rate; conducting an open market sale d. Prime Rate; conducting an open market purchase
Which of the following is a policy tool of the Federal Reserve that it actively uses to control the monetary base and conduct monetary policy? All of the other answers are correct. O Open market operations O Setting the reserve requirement O Setting the discount rate