d Platform Module) chip is used for hardware-based encryption, storing cryptographic keys, passwords, or certificates. It is commonly associated with Microsoft's BitLocker. How would you determine if your current system has this chi

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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The TPM (Trusted Platform Module) chip is used for hardware-based encryption, storing cryptographic keys, passwords, or certificates. It is commonly associated with Microsoft's BitLocker. How would you determine if your current system has this chip? Describe the use of BitLocker. Explain if and when you would use BitLocker

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BitLocker is a full disk encryption feature in Microsoft Windows that provides protection for the entire drive and helps ensure the confidentiality and integrity of the data stored on it. BitLocker encrypts the entire hard drive, including system and data files, temporary files, and hibernation files.

BitLocker can be used to secure sensitive data on a system, such as personal or financial information, or confidential work documents. It is especially useful for laptops or other portable devices that may be lost or stolen, as it provides an extra layer of security to prevent unauthorized access to the data on the device.

BitLocker uses the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip to secure the encryption keys. The TPM chip generates and stores cryptographic keys and helps ensure the authenticity of boot components. When you turn on BitLocker, the TPM chip is used to encrypt the hard drive, and it will only allow the system to boot if the boot components are authentic and have not been tampered with.

To use BitLocker, you must have a TPM chip version 1.2 or later and a compatible version of Windows. Once BitLocker is enabled, you will be prompted to create a password or use a smart card to unlock the encrypted drive. It's important to note that you should backup your encryption key and password, as you may not be able to access your data if you forget your password or if the TPM chip fails.

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