{d, e, f, g}. Define 8. Let X = {a, b, c} and Y = functions H and K by the arrow diagrams belov Domain of H Co-domain of H X Y Н a of • g

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The image presents a mathematical problem focused on defining functions \( H \) and \( K \) between sets \( X \) and \( Y \).

**1. Problem Statement:**

Let \( X = \{ a, b, c \} \) and \( Y = \{ d, e, f, g \} \). Define functions \( H \) and \( K \) using the arrow diagrams provided.

**2. Arrow Diagrams Explanation:**

- **Function \( H \):**
  - **Domain of \( H \):** Set \( X \) with elements \( a, b, c \).
  - **Co-domain of \( H \):** Set \( Y \) with elements \( d, e, f, g \).
  - **Mappings of \( H \):**
    - \( a \) maps to \( d \).
    - \( b \) maps to \( f \).
    - \( c \) maps to \( f \).

- **Function \( K \):**
  - **Domain of \( K \):** Set \( X \) with elements \( a, b, c \).
  - **Co-domain of \( K \):** Set \( Y \) with elements \( d, e, f, g \).
  - **Mappings of \( K \):**
    - \( a \) maps to \( d \).
    - \( b \) maps to \( e \).
    - \( c \) maps to \( g \).

**3. Understanding the Functions:**

The arrows in each diagram illustrate how elements in the domain \( X \) are associated with elements in the co-domain \( Y \) for each function. Function \( H \) maps two elements to the same value \( f \), while \( K \) maps each element of \( X \) to different elements of \( Y \).
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a mathematical problem focused on defining functions \( H \) and \( K \) between sets \( X \) and \( Y \). **1. Problem Statement:** Let \( X = \{ a, b, c \} \) and \( Y = \{ d, e, f, g \} \). Define functions \( H \) and \( K \) using the arrow diagrams provided. **2. Arrow Diagrams Explanation:** - **Function \( H \):** - **Domain of \( H \):** Set \( X \) with elements \( a, b, c \). - **Co-domain of \( H \):** Set \( Y \) with elements \( d, e, f, g \). - **Mappings of \( H \):** - \( a \) maps to \( d \). - \( b \) maps to \( f \). - \( c \) maps to \( f \). - **Function \( K \):** - **Domain of \( K \):** Set \( X \) with elements \( a, b, c \). - **Co-domain of \( K \):** Set \( Y \) with elements \( d, e, f, g \). - **Mappings of \( K \):** - \( a \) maps to \( d \). - \( b \) maps to \( e \). - \( c \) maps to \( g \). **3. Understanding the Functions:** The arrows in each diagram illustrate how elements in the domain \( X \) are associated with elements in the co-domain \( Y \) for each function. Function \( H \) maps two elements to the same value \( f \), while \( K \) maps each element of \( X \) to different elements of \( Y \).
a. Is \( H \) one-to-one? Why or why not? Is it onto? Why or why not?

b. Is \( K \) one-to-one? Why or why not? Is it onto? Why or why not?
Transcribed Image Text:a. Is \( H \) one-to-one? Why or why not? Is it onto? Why or why not? b. Is \( K \) one-to-one? Why or why not? Is it onto? Why or why not?
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