d) Create a 99% Confidence interval for the mean. Provide a sketch of the critical value and calculate the standard error. Only for this part use o = 23.8
d) Create a 99% Confidence interval for the mean. Provide a sketch of the critical value and calculate the standard error. Only for this part use o = 23.8
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Use the following data set: 40, 33, 77, 12, 23, 56, 23, 19, 29 (minutes). Assume the data is approximately bell shaped and a sample.
![**d) Create a 99% Confidence Interval for the Mean**
To create a 99% confidence interval for the mean, you'll need to use the following elements:
1. **Critical Value**: The critical value for a 99% confidence interval can be found using a standard normal distribution (Z-distribution). The Z-value for a 99% confidence interval is approximately 2.576.
2. **Standard Error (SE)**: Calculate the standard error using the formula:
\[
SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}
\]
where \(\sigma = 23.8\) and \(n\) is the sample size.
3. **Confidence Interval Formula**: The formula for the confidence interval is:
\[
\bar{x} \pm (Z \times SE)
\]
where \(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean.
**Sketch Explanation**
The sketch should include a normal distribution curve with the mean (\(\bar{x}\)) at the center. On the horizontal axis, mark points corresponding to \(\bar{x} - (2.576 \times SE)\) for the lower bound and \(\bar{x} + (2.576 \times SE)\) for the upper bound of the confidence interval. The area under the curve between these two points represents the 99% confidence interval.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F31273fa4-0ef0-4537-a09e-f2fe1ffff523%2Feadfecf9-62a8-4ac6-b79b-861eea56cc5f%2Fhok2jg4_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**d) Create a 99% Confidence Interval for the Mean**
To create a 99% confidence interval for the mean, you'll need to use the following elements:
1. **Critical Value**: The critical value for a 99% confidence interval can be found using a standard normal distribution (Z-distribution). The Z-value for a 99% confidence interval is approximately 2.576.
2. **Standard Error (SE)**: Calculate the standard error using the formula:
\[
SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}
\]
where \(\sigma = 23.8\) and \(n\) is the sample size.
3. **Confidence Interval Formula**: The formula for the confidence interval is:
\[
\bar{x} \pm (Z \times SE)
\]
where \(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean.
**Sketch Explanation**
The sketch should include a normal distribution curve with the mean (\(\bar{x}\)) at the center. On the horizontal axis, mark points corresponding to \(\bar{x} - (2.576 \times SE)\) for the lower bound and \(\bar{x} + (2.576 \times SE)\) for the upper bound of the confidence interval. The area under the curve between these two points represents the 99% confidence interval.
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