(d) Consider the sequences (xn), (yn) defined recursively as follows: Xn+1 = xn2yn, i. ii. n, Yn+1=Yn2xn for n ≥ 1, x1 = 1, y₁ = 2. Calculate x2, y2 and x3, Y3. - Show using induction or otherwise that for any natural number - Xn+Yni = (1+2i)". Hence or otherwise, show that for any natural number n, iii. Zn = (V5)” cos(n arctan2), n = (V5)” sin(n arctan 2).

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section10.1: Infinite Sequences And Summation Notation
Problem 32E
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(d) Consider the sequences (xn), (yn) defined recursively as follows:
Xn+1 = xn2yn,
i.
ii.
n,
Yn+1=Yn2xn for n ≥ 1,
x1 = 1, y₁ = 2.
Calculate x2, y2 and x3, Y3.
-
Show using induction or otherwise that for any natural number
-
Xn+Yni =
(1+2i)".
Hence or otherwise, show that for any natural number n,
iii.
Zn = (V5)” cos(n arctan2),
n = (V5)” sin(n arctan 2).
Transcribed Image Text:(d) Consider the sequences (xn), (yn) defined recursively as follows: Xn+1 = xn2yn, i. ii. n, Yn+1=Yn2xn for n ≥ 1, x1 = 1, y₁ = 2. Calculate x2, y2 and x3, Y3. - Show using induction or otherwise that for any natural number - Xn+Yni = (1+2i)". Hence or otherwise, show that for any natural number n, iii. Zn = (V5)” cos(n arctan2), n = (V5)” sin(n arctan 2).
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