D -a C- B F a- K ·a G L
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
2. For the given loading, determine the zero-force members in the truss shown.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The image contains a truss structure composed of several members and joints arranged in a symmetrical pattern. The points are labeled alphabetically from A to L, and there is a vertical load P applied downward at joint A.
- **Truss Configuration:**
- **Members:** The truss consists of members connecting the points in a triangular and rectangular pattern.
- **Joints:** The joints are labeled as A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, and L.
- **Dimensions:** The horizontal distance between joints I, J, and K is labeled as "a," and the vertical segments from C to L and B to G are labeled as "a/2."
- **Supports:** There are two supports; one at joint H (a pin support) and another at joint L (a roller support).
Zero-force members can typically be identified in a truss where:
- Two non-collinear members meet at a joint unstressed by external load or support.
- Three members form a truss joint and two are collinear; the non-collinear member may be a zero-force member if no external load or support reaction is occurring at that joint.
**Purpose:**
The task is to identify which members of the truss are not carrying load, thus becoming zero-force members. This knowledge helps in simplifying the analysis and design of the truss by focusing on essential members only.
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