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cules: What are the building blocks of life? smallest single-celled organism to the tallest tree, all life depends on the properties and reactions of ses of organic (carbon-based) compounds-carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids rates, Lipids, and Proteins are the 3 building blocks of all living things that we will focus on in this ese are called macromolecules (or biomolecules) because they are large molecules. They are ble for most of the body's structure and functions, including energy storage, insulation, growth, repair, munication. Simple organic molecules can be joined together to form all the essential biological es needed for life. shows a sample elephant diet and Table 2 shows a sample lion diet. Using the background ion, predict the main function of the macromolecules in their diet. nt proteins () fats (%) carbs () ay ay y ins hydrates 19.0 11.0 3.8 . 5- 56.0 65.0 80.9 Table 2 Lion beef deer pig Rephant including energy Storage, growth insulation, repair proteins (%) 60.0 80.7 50.7 fats (%) 8.9 6.3 33.2 carbs (3) A Proteins Carbohydrates glycine glucose Directions: Analyze Model 1 and answer the questions that follow. way andnud Model 1: Macromolecules of Life are made from repeating smaller monomer units such as glucose, glycerol, and glycine. carbohydrate HHH OH H IITT I H-C-CIC-C-C-C-H IIIII OOOHO OH HHH Monosaccharide (glucose) a Carbohydrate b. Lipid c. Protein HO-C Lipid Key: H Hydrogen O-Oxygen C = Carbon N= Nitrogen HHHHHHH HHH lll -6-6-6-6 TITT 11 HHHHHHHHHHH Lipid (fatty acid) Similarities H Questions Use Model 1 to show which atoms are present in each type of molecule by listing the symbol for each element included. Protein H O-H Amino Acid (glycine) 2. List 3 similarities and 3 differences between the 3 types of macromolecules depicted above. Differences 2

cules: What are the building blocks of life? smallest single-celled organism to the tallest tree, all life depends on the properties and reactions of ses of organic (carbon-based) compounds-carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids rates, Lipids, and Proteins are the 3 building blocks of all living things that we will focus on in this ese are called macromolecules (or biomolecules) because they are large molecules. They are ble for most of the body's structure and functions, including energy storage, insulation, growth, repair, munication. Simple organic molecules can be joined together to form all the essential biological es needed for life. shows a sample elephant diet and Table 2 shows a sample lion diet. Using the background ion, predict the main function of the macromolecules in their diet. nt proteins () fats (%) carbs () ay ay y ins hydrates 19.0 11.0 3.8 . 5- 56.0 65.0 80.9 Table 2 Lion beef deer pig Rephant including energy Storage, growth insulation, repair proteins (%) 60.0 80.7 50.7 fats (%) 8.9 6.3 33.2 carbs (3) A Proteins Carbohydrates glycine glucose Directions: Analyze Model 1 and answer the questions that follow. way andnud Model 1: Macromolecules of Life are made from repeating smaller monomer units such as glucose, glycerol, and glycine. carbohydrate HHH OH H IITT I H-C-CIC-C-C-C-H IIIII OOOHO OH HHH Monosaccharide (glucose) a Carbohydrate b. Lipid c. Protein HO-C Lipid Key: H Hydrogen O-Oxygen C = Carbon N= Nitrogen HHHHHHH HHH lll -6-6-6-6 TITT 11 HHHHHHHHHHH Lipid (fatty acid) Similarities H Questions Use Model 1 to show which atoms are present in each type of molecule by listing the symbol for each element included. Protein H O-H Amino Acid (glycine) 2. List 3 similarities and 3 differences between the 3 types of macromolecules depicted above. Differences 2

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Biomolecules: What are the building blocks of life? From the smallest single-celled organism to the tallest tree, all life depends on the properties and reactions of four classes of organic (carbon-based) compounds-carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins are the 3 building blocks of all living things that we will focus on in this unit. These are called macromolecules (or biomolecules) because they are large molecules. They are responsible for most of the body's structure and functions, including energy storage, insulation, growth, repair, and communication. Simple organic molecules can be joined together to form all the essential biological molecules needed for life. Table 1 shows a sample elephant diet and Table 2 shows a sample lion diet. Using the background information, predict the main function of the macromolecules in their diet. Table 1 Elephant proteins (5) fats (%) alfalfa hay 19.0 grass hay timothy hay Proteins Carbohydrates 11.0 3.8 - carbs () 56.0 65.0 80.9 Elephant including energy storage, growth VIS VIL Table 2 op jelacion uljud in kom pogà yêgi Lion beef species is deer insulation, repair pig proteins (%) 60.0 80.7 50.7 jon fats (%) carbs (%) 8.9 6.3 33,2 CHAPA Muay choose SUOM) 91 FOOTOR MO Proteins Carbohydrates glycine glucose move to the prandauga og ce Directions: Analyze Model 1 and answer the questions that follow. Model 1: Macromolecules of Life are made from repeating smaller monomer units such as glucose, glycerol, and glycine. Carbohydrate HHH OH TIILI H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HO- IILI III ОООН O OH HO HHH Monosaccharide (glucose) H a. Carbohydrate b. Lipid c. Protein Lipid HHHHHHHH 6-6- HHHHHHHHHH Lipid (fatty acid) H Key: H Hydrogen 0= Oxygen C Carbon N= Nitrogen = Similarities HHHHHH Н -H H H Protein H Questions: L Use Model 1 to show which atoms are present in each type of molecule by listing the symbol for each element included. Differences 2. List 3 similarities and 3 differences between the 3 types of macromolecules depicted above. H Amino Acid (glycine) O-H 2
Transcribed Image Text:Biomolecules: What are the building blocks of life? From the smallest single-celled organism to the tallest tree, all life depends on the properties and reactions of four classes of organic (carbon-based) compounds-carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins are the 3 building blocks of all living things that we will focus on in this unit. These are called macromolecules (or biomolecules) because they are large molecules. They are responsible for most of the body's structure and functions, including energy storage, insulation, growth, repair, and communication. Simple organic molecules can be joined together to form all the essential biological molecules needed for life. Table 1 shows a sample elephant diet and Table 2 shows a sample lion diet. Using the background information, predict the main function of the macromolecules in their diet. Table 1 Elephant proteins (5) fats (%) alfalfa hay 19.0 grass hay timothy hay Proteins Carbohydrates 11.0 3.8 - carbs () 56.0 65.0 80.9 Elephant including energy storage, growth VIS VIL Table 2 op jelacion uljud in kom pogà yêgi Lion beef species is deer insulation, repair pig proteins (%) 60.0 80.7 50.7 jon fats (%) carbs (%) 8.9 6.3 33,2 CHAPA Muay choose SUOM) 91 FOOTOR MO Proteins Carbohydrates glycine glucose move to the prandauga og ce Directions: Analyze Model 1 and answer the questions that follow. Model 1: Macromolecules of Life are made from repeating smaller monomer units such as glucose, glycerol, and glycine. Carbohydrate HHH OH TIILI H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HO- IILI III ОООН O OH HO HHH Monosaccharide (glucose) H a. Carbohydrate b. Lipid c. Protein Lipid HHHHHHHH 6-6- HHHHHHHHHH Lipid (fatty acid) H Key: H Hydrogen 0= Oxygen C Carbon N= Nitrogen = Similarities HHHHHH Н -H H H Protein H Questions: L Use Model 1 to show which atoms are present in each type of molecule by listing the symbol for each element included. Differences 2. List 3 similarities and 3 differences between the 3 types of macromolecules depicted above. H Amino Acid (glycine) O-H 2
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