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- QUESTION 6 The table below represents national macroeconomic data for Year 1 and Year 2. Year Y K N 1 4000 1500 X 2 4200 1500 y Where x = 109 and y=196. Suppose that the production function is given by y- AK0.3N0.7. What is the value of TFP in year 1?Macmillan Learning Suppose that the GDP of California increases by 12% each year. How long will it take for the GDP of California to double? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. duration for California's GDP to double: Suppose that the GDP of Oregon today is exactly twice what it was 22 years ago. What was the average annual growth for Oregon over this time period? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. average annual growth for Oregon: years % each yearA country has a Cobb-Douglas production function given by: Y-AK0.140.3 If total factor productivity is 48, human capital is 2,502, and the capital stock is 3,626, what will this country's GDP be? Do not round until your final answer, when you may round to two decimal places.
- Suppose that Indonesia's national production function is Y = K 05L 05, where K is the amount of land and Lis the amount of labor. The economy starts when the amount of land owned is 100 units and the number of workers is 100 units. Calculate the following indicators. a. How much output is produced? b. What are the labor wages and land rent? c. What is the share of the output received by labor? d. If a natural disaster occurs that causes the population to be reduced by half, what is the new level of national output? e. What are the new rates of labor wages and land rent? f. What share of output does the labor receive now?From 2009 to 2019, Country X recorded an annual economic growth rate of 5% and an annual labour growth rate of 3%. During this period, the Gini-coefficient changed from 0.252 to 0.388 and the GDP deflator changed from 105 to 110.Regarding the above period, what can you say about the changes in the overall economic performance, including labour productivity, income distribution and price level from the above data? Briefly explain your answer.QUESTION 10 Consider the scenario given in the table below for two economies, Economy X andEconomy Z. Note that the two economies are identical in every aspect except for their level of productivity (A). A Ko No In ak S Economy X Economy Z 20 15 10 1 0.15 0.3 0.1 10 1 0.15 0.3 0.1 The GDP of economy X in period 10 (i.e., Y10) is equal to (Round your answers to 1 decimal point.)
- Q2b: Consider the following data on the Pakistan economy: Sub-parts to be solved Nominal GDP GDP Deflator Year (in billions of rupees) (base year 2012) 2018 21,501 111.4 1998 9,163 76.3 1) What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1998 and 2018? (Hint: The growth rate of a variable X over an N-year period is calculated as [(Xfinal/Xinitial)1/N – 1] x 100). 2) What was the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1998 and 2018? 3) What was real GDP in 1998 measured in 2012 prices? 4) What was real GDP in 2018 measured in 2012 prices? 5) What was the growth rate of real GDP between 1998 and 2018? 6) Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP? Explain.Physical Capital Year (Tools per worker) 2026 2051 15 20 Hermes Labor Force (Workers) Output Productivity (Crates of copia) (Crates per worker) 70 5,600 70 6,720 Vanaheim Physical Capital Year (Tools per worker) 2026 12 2051 17 Labor Force (Workers) 70 70 Output Productivity (Crates of copia) (Crates per worker) 3,500 5,740 Initially, the number of tools per worker was higher in Hermes than in Vanaheim. From 2026 to 2051, capital per worker rises by 5 units in each country. The 5-unit change in capital per worker causes productivity in Hermes to rise by a amount than productivity in Vanaheim. This illustrates the effect.> Consider the data in the table below: Per capita GDP, 2017 Saving rate (%) TFP (Ā) United States 1.000 23.5 1.000 Switzerland 1.151 28.8 1.052 Answer the following questions using the Solow growth model. 9. Assuming no differences in TFP (ignore the last column) and no differences in the rate of depreciation between the U.S. and Switzerland, use the data in the table to predict the ratio of per capita GDP of Switzerland relative to that of the U.S. in the steady states. How much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? 10. Now do the same exercise assuming TFP is given by the levels in the last column. Now how much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? Consider the data in the table below: Per сapita GDP, 2017
- Suppose that the GDP of California increases by 8.0% each year. How long will it take for the GDP of California to double? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. duration for California's GDP to double: Suppose that the GDP of Oregon today is exactly twice what it was 17 years ago. What was the average annual growth for Oregon over this time period? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. average annual growth for Oregon: years % each yearCanadian real GDP per capita is 50,097 (measured in constant 2017 USD, same for thefollowing numbers) in the year 2019 and 40,489 in the year 1999. Canadian real capital stockper capita is 226,225 in the year 2019 and 155,256 in 1999. Calculate the growth rate of GDPper capita in Canada for these two decades, as well as the contribution from productivitygrowth and that from capital accumulation. You can use a capital share α of 1/3.11. In 2022 a country has the following data: GDP TFP Capital Labor Y A K L 400 1,100 20 The production function is Y = A¿KQ4 LQ.6 and the capital stock evolves according to Kt+1 growth rate of labor is 0.6% and TFP growth is 2%. Assume that population is equal to labor. Use the Solow model to calculate per-capita GDP in 2024 (two years later). (1 – d)Kt + It. The saving rate 22%, the depreciation rate is 10%, the (а) 498.32 (b) 504.42 (c) 516.96 (Right answer) (d) 548.87