crude oil of specific gravity 0.85 is flowing through a pipe of diameter 300 mm and the frictional head loss of 4.5 m of crude oil between the two ends of a pipe which are 700 m apart. Calculate the Reynold's Number, discharge of crude oil in the pipe. Take co - efficient of friction as 0.0075 and kinematic viscosity as 14 stokes. 1) The velocity of flow of oil in the pipe is (m/s) 2) The Reynold's Number for the flow is 3) Discharge of crude oil through pipe (in m3/s) is

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Properties of Fluids

The term fluid represents a type of substance that can easily change its shape under any external pressure/force and can flow. Fluids can acquire any shape in which it is stored and can resist normal stresses but cannot resist shear stress in rest condition. Whenever external shear stress is applied to fluids, it starts to flow. The fluids may be liquid or gas. Example- water, air, etc.