-) Critical Thinking: Let's make it as realistic as possible to the US. In 2020, the US had both a government and trade deficit. With that in mind, draw the complete circular flow diagram solving and filling in all values. (Notes, all values are in trillions of dollars; government spending and taxes do not include transfers) Real GDP: 19.61 Consumption: 13.75 Government Spending: 3.43 Taxes: 1.32 Imports: 3.60 Exports: 2.37

-) Critical Thinking: Let's make it as realistic as possible to the US. In 2020, the US had both a government and trade deficit. With that in mind, draw the complete circular flow diagram solving and filling in all values. (Notes, all values are in trillions of dollars; government spending and taxes do not include transfers) Real GDP: 19.61 Consumption: 13.75 Government Spending: 3.43 Taxes: 1.32 Imports: 3.60 Exports: 2.37

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter31: The Impacts Of Government Borrowing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 25P: Sketch a diagram of how a budget deficit causes a trade deficit. (Hint: Begin with what will happen...

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4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit Suppose the U.S. government has just hired you to analyze the following scenario. Assume the U.S. agricultural industry grows concerned about the amount of fresh fruit imports to the United States, a practice that harms domestic producers. Industry experts claim that implementing a tariff on imports would reduce the size of the trade deficit. Complete the following exercise in order to help you analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Demand Demand Supply ?
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4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit Suppose the U.S. government has just hired you to analyze the following scenario. Assume the U.S. automobile industry grows concerned about foreign manufacturers exporting fuel-efficient vehicles to the United States, a practice that harms domestic producers. Industry experts claim that implementing a quota on imports would reduce the size of the trade deficit. Complete the following exercise in order to help you analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the quota. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar appreciates Change due to a quota D2 D1 Demand Supply Fill in the following table with the effect of a quota on the following items: Supply of Loanable Funds Real…
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1. Imports, exports, and the trade balanceThe following table shows the approximate value of exports and imports for the United States from 1997 through 2001.Complete the table by calculating the surplus or deficit both in absolute (dollar) terms and as a percentage of GDP. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest hundredth.YearGDPExportsImportsExports – Imports(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Percentage of GDP)19978,332.0 954.41,055.8 19988,794.0 953.91,115.7 19999,354.0 989.31,251.4 20009,952.0 1,093.21,475.3 200110,286.0 1,027.71,398.7 Source: “Income, Expenditures, Poverty, & Wealth: Gross Domestic Product (GDP),” United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce, last modified September 2011, accessed June 10, 2013, https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed/income-expenditures-poverty-wealth.html. Between 1997 and 1998, the in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP.
how can a larger government fiscal deficit cause a larger international trade deficit
The table below includes information on the hypothetical economy of Hersty. Assume the government is running a deficit. Enter the missing values in the table and answer the question below the table. Note that all values are in millions of Herstian dollars. Budget Deficit Investment Spending Private Savings Trade Deficit 2010 125 75 150 2011 110 400 110 2012 650 105 365 The country of Hersty has a budget deficit and trade deficit, a situation referred to as the twin deficits. Which of the following is the most accurate statement about the twin deficits? They are identical twins, always the same size. It is common to see trade and budget deficits increase at the same time. Budget deficits lead to lower interest rates, which encourage foreigners to buy U.S. bonds rather than U.S. goods and services. The twin deficits result in an outflow of foreign financial investment.
Question: Assume the budget deficit = $120, private domestic savings = $1220, the trade deficit = $90. Find private %3D %3D %3D domestic investments.
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