0.05-50010001500200025003000secondscreatedoloIs C,H,Cl being created or destroyed by the chemicaldestroyedreaction?Arneither created nor destroyedIf C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is therate at which it is being created or destroyed 1200seconds after the reaction starts?Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sureyour answer has the correct unit symbol.If C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is theaverage rate at which it is being created or destroyedduring the first 1200 seconds of the reaction?Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sureyour answer has the correct unit symbol. Here is a graph of the molarity of butyl chloride (C,H,Cl) in a reaction vessel during a certain chemical reaction. Use thisgraph to answer the questions in the table below.0.30-ol.0.2660.25-?0.20-ArM0.15-0.10+0.0550010001500200025003000secondscreatedx10Is C,H,Cl being created or destroyed by the chemicaldestroyedreaction?neither created nor destroyed?If C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is theExplanationCheck

Given that, at time t = 0 sec the concentration of C4H9Cl is 0.266 M. From the graph, we observed…

Answered: created x10 Is C,H,Cl being created or…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

0.05-
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
seconds
created
olo
Is C,H,Cl being created or destroyed by the chemical
destroyed
reaction?
Ar
neither created nor destroyed
If C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is the
rate at which it is being created or destroyed 1200
seconds after the reaction starts?
Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure
your answer has the correct unit symbol.
If C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is the
average rate at which it is being created or destroyed
during the first 1200 seconds of the reaction?
Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure
your answer has the correct unit symbol.

Here is a graph of the molarity of butyl chloride (C,H,Cl) in a reaction vessel during a certain chemical reaction. Use this
graph to answer the questions in the table below.
0.30-
ol.
0.266
0.25-
?
0.20-
Ar
M
0.15-
0.10+
0.05
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
seconds
created
x10
Is C,H,Cl being created or destroyed by the chemical
destroyed
reaction?
neither created nor destroyed
?
If C,H,Cl is being created or destroyed, what is the
Explanation
Check

Expert Solution

Step 1

Given that, at time t = 0 sec the concentration of C₄H₉Cl is 0.266 M.

From the graph, we observed that the concentration of C₄H₉Cl is decreased with time.

(1) we have to tell whether C₄H₉Cl is created or destroyed by the chemical reaction.

Since the concentration of C₄H₉Cl is decreased with time during the chemical reaction.

So, the required answer is C₄H₉Cl destroyed by the chemical reaction.

(2) Now the rate after the 1200 sec of the start of the reaction is = - $\frac{∆ [C_{4} H_{9} C l]}{∆ t}$ =- $\frac{{[C_{4} H_{9} C l]}_{1200 s} - {[C_{4} H_{9} C l]}_{0 s}}{(1200 s - 0 s)}$ = - $\frac{(0.10 M - 0.266 M)}{1200 s}$ = 1.4 $\times$ 10^-4 M/s.

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