Create a Concept map of: Earth’s systems: hydrosphere, atmosphere, geosphere, biosphere - Define these systems and provide examples of what each sphere consists of

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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Create a Concept map of:

  • Earth’s systems: hydrosphere, atmosphere, geosphere, biosphere

- Define these systems and provide examples of what each sphere consists of

  • Examples of interactions between systems

- Describe specific instances of interactions between different systems 

  • Negative and positive feedback loops

- Explain the difference between negative and positive feedback loops and relevant examples of

  • Energy flow and matter cycles

- Explain how is energy transferred through the difference systems and how is matter finite and recycled through the Earth’s systems

  • Matter cycles : hydrologic cycle, carbon cycle (reservoirs and processes)

- Outline the main reservoirs/stores of water and carbon and the processes that move water and carbon between them

  • Greenhouse effect

- Explain the importance of an atmosphere in terms of energy and the role that greenhouse gases play in this effect

  • Human impacts on processes and stores of water cycle and carbon cycle

- Describe specific examples of ways that humans disrupt the balance of water and carbon cycle processes and stores (cause & effect)

  • Albedo effect and climate change

- Explain the albedo effect and its role in climate change

  • Ocean acidification: causes and effects

- Describe the cause and effect of ocean acidification and solutions

  • Atmospheric composition and effects 

- Outline the characteristics and composition of the Earth’s atmosphere and how it affects our climate;  compare it to our neighboring planets

  • Seasonal trends in carbon dioxide and outcomes

- Use evidence to describe changes in carbon dioxide levels in our atmosphere caused by both natural processes and human activity

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