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Create 1 original post of 300 words: Describe the relationship between existing medicinal plant knowledge and Indigenous languages.  What do we stand to loose when a native language becomes extinct?   Describe some of the projects and iniciatives that seek to preserve, revitalize and promote native languages and what can you do?

Create 1 original post of 300 words: Describe the relationship between existing medicinal plant knowledge and Indigenous languages.  What do we stand to loose when a native language becomes extinct?   Describe some of the projects and iniciatives that seek to preserve, revitalize and promote native languages and what can you do?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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 Create 1 original post of 300 words:

Describe the relationship between existing medicinal plant knowledge and Indigenous languages.

 What do we stand to loose when a native language becomes extinct? 

 Describe some of the projects and iniciatives that seek to preserve, revitalize and promote native languages and what can you do?

9/30/21, 8:48 AM https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl... Conservation news Extinction of Indigenous languages leads to loss of exclusive knowledge about medicinal plants Sibélia Zanon M 1 week ago • A study at the University of Zurich in Switzerland shows that a large proportion of existing medicinal plant knowledge is linked to threatened Indigenous languages. In a regional study on the Amazon, New Guinea and North America, researchers concluded that 75% of medicinal plant uses are known in only one language. • The study evaluated 645 plant species in the northwestern Amazon and their medicinal uses, according to the oral tradition of 37 languages. It found that 91% of this knowledge exists in a https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print 1/7
Transcribed Image Text:9/30/21, 8:48 AM https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl... Conservation news Extinction of Indigenous languages leads to loss of exclusive knowledge about medicinal plants Sibélia Zanon M 1 week ago • A study at the University of Zurich in Switzerland shows that a large proportion of existing medicinal plant knowledge is linked to threatened Indigenous languages. In a regional study on the Amazon, New Guinea and North America, researchers concluded that 75% of medicinal plant uses are known in only one language. • The study evaluated 645 plant species in the northwestern Amazon and their medicinal uses, according to the oral tradition of 37 languages. It found that 91% of this knowledge exists in a https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print 1/7
1:03 <course Extinction of Indigeno... Extinction of Indigenous languages le... A 2 > + terteu, researchers concluded that 75% of medicinat plant uses are known in only one language. • The study evaluated 645 plant species in the northwestern Amazon and their medicinal uses, according to the oral tradition of 37 languages. It found that 91% of this knowledge exists in a https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print "Every time a language disappears, a speaking voice also disappears, a way to make sense of reality disappears, a way to interact with nature disappears, a way to describe and name animals and plants disappears," says Jordi Bascompte, researcher in the Department of Evolutional Biology and Environmental Studies at the University of Zurich. 9/30/21, 8:48 AM https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl... single language, and that the extinction of that language implies the loss of the medicinal knowledge as well. • In Brazil, Indigenous schools hold an important role in preserving languages alongside cataloguing and revitalization projects like those held by the Karitiana people in Rondônia and the Pataxó in Bahia and Minas Gerais. The project Ethnologue concluded that 42% of the world's more than 7,000 existing languages are endangered. Of the 1,000 Indigenous languages spoken in Brazil prior to the arrival of the Portuguese in 1500, only about 160 are still alive, according to language research non-profit SIL International. In a recent study, Bascompte and biodiversity specialist Rodrigo Cámara-Leret warn that the extinction of Indigenous languages equates to a loss of traditional knowledge about medicinal plants, which could reduce chances for the discovery of future medicines. Many of today's mass-market medications are derived from medicinal plants. They range from acetylsalicylic acid—commonly known as aspirin, whose active ingredient is extracted from white willow (Salix alba L.)-to morphine, which is extracted from poppies (Papaver somniferum). 9/30/21, 8:48 AM As Indigenous groups traditionally rely on the spoken word for intergenerational knowledge transfer, the disappearance of these languages will take with it a universe of information. https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print Ra KY 1/7 2/7 https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl...
Transcribed Image Text:1:03 <course Extinction of Indigeno... Extinction of Indigenous languages le... A 2 > + terteu, researchers concluded that 75% of medicinat plant uses are known in only one language. • The study evaluated 645 plant species in the northwestern Amazon and their medicinal uses, according to the oral tradition of 37 languages. It found that 91% of this knowledge exists in a https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print "Every time a language disappears, a speaking voice also disappears, a way to make sense of reality disappears, a way to interact with nature disappears, a way to describe and name animals and plants disappears," says Jordi Bascompte, researcher in the Department of Evolutional Biology and Environmental Studies at the University of Zurich. 9/30/21, 8:48 AM https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl... single language, and that the extinction of that language implies the loss of the medicinal knowledge as well. • In Brazil, Indigenous schools hold an important role in preserving languages alongside cataloguing and revitalization projects like those held by the Karitiana people in Rondônia and the Pataxó in Bahia and Minas Gerais. The project Ethnologue concluded that 42% of the world's more than 7,000 existing languages are endangered. Of the 1,000 Indigenous languages spoken in Brazil prior to the arrival of the Portuguese in 1500, only about 160 are still alive, according to language research non-profit SIL International. In a recent study, Bascompte and biodiversity specialist Rodrigo Cámara-Leret warn that the extinction of Indigenous languages equates to a loss of traditional knowledge about medicinal plants, which could reduce chances for the discovery of future medicines. Many of today's mass-market medications are derived from medicinal plants. They range from acetylsalicylic acid—commonly known as aspirin, whose active ingredient is extracted from white willow (Salix alba L.)-to morphine, which is extracted from poppies (Papaver somniferum). 9/30/21, 8:48 AM As Indigenous groups traditionally rely on the spoken word for intergenerational knowledge transfer, the disappearance of these languages will take with it a universe of information. https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-plants/amp/?print Ra KY 1/7 2/7 https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/extinction-of-indigenous-languages-leads-to-loss-of-exclusive-knowledge-about-medicinal-pl...
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