Count of Income Educ. 4 Grand Total 426 355 119 900 Income 2 3. 55 33 1 169 141 61 75 39 175 2 125 122 4 33 43 Grand Total 92 327 306
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
Define the following events:
A: a randomly selected households has income is at least $30,000.
B: a randomly selected head of the house has the education level of at least higher education.
Obtain the total number of households whose income is at least $30,000.
The probability of event A and event A and B can be calculated as:
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