Q2. a) The second Maxwell equation (M2) states that the divergence of a magnetic field is always zero. What is a divergent field, and what does M2 tell you generally about the distribution of magnetic flux? b) With reference to Figure 2, the Biot-Savart law can be used to show that the magnetic flux density due to a straight current- carrying wire of finite length is given by B=(cos α₂ -cos α₁) â d₁ Figure 2 Show that this expression is consistent with Ampère's law when applied to a long straight current carrying conductor. For parts c) and d), X is the last digit of your student number. For example, if your number is C1700123, then R=11mm, N=17 c) A long current-carrying wire is formed into an N-turn coil, as shown in Figure 3. The coil has radius R = 8+X mm, N = 20-X and the conductor carries a current of 0.5A (the diameter of the wire may be considered negligible) N turns Figure 3 Assuming the relative permeability of the substrate to be 1, calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic flux density at position M.

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X = 8 and Y = 4

Q2. a) The second Maxwell equation (M2) states that the divergence of
a magnetic field is always zero. What is a divergent field, and
what does M2 tell you generally about the distribution of magnetic
flux?
b) With reference to Figure 2, the Biot-Savart law can be used to
show that the magnetic flux density due to a straight current-
carrying wire of finite length is given by
B = (cos α₂ - cos α₁) â
4fr
a₂
d₂
Figure 2
Show that this expression is consistent with Ampère's law when
applied to a long straight current carrying conductor.
For parts c) and d), X is the last digit of your student number.
For example, if your number is C1700123, then R=11mm, N=17
c) A long current-carrying wire is formed into an N-turn coil, as
shown in Figure 3. The coil has radius R = 8+X mm, N = 20-X and
the conductor carries a current of 0.5A (the diameter of the wire
may be considered negligible)
N turns
Figure 3
Assuming the relative permeability of the substrate to be 1,
calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic flux density
at position M.
Transcribed Image Text:Q2. a) The second Maxwell equation (M2) states that the divergence of a magnetic field is always zero. What is a divergent field, and what does M2 tell you generally about the distribution of magnetic flux? b) With reference to Figure 2, the Biot-Savart law can be used to show that the magnetic flux density due to a straight current- carrying wire of finite length is given by B = (cos α₂ - cos α₁) â 4fr a₂ d₂ Figure 2 Show that this expression is consistent with Ampère's law when applied to a long straight current carrying conductor. For parts c) and d), X is the last digit of your student number. For example, if your number is C1700123, then R=11mm, N=17 c) A long current-carrying wire is formed into an N-turn coil, as shown in Figure 3. The coil has radius R = 8+X mm, N = 20-X and the conductor carries a current of 0.5A (the diameter of the wire may be considered negligible) N turns Figure 3 Assuming the relative permeability of the substrate to be 1, calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic flux density at position M.
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could you please specify which numbers are superscripts ie the the πawritten as πa2?

Also section B still doesn't go back to B=μorI/4πa but instead B=μorI2πa2, why is that the case?

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