Could you help me to understand the solution? I don't know the meaning of (8 3,3,2)in the picture. Does it mean nCr? Why there are three numbers in r's position? How to calculate it? and I also need more detailed explanation of this solution. Thanks! Q: How many permutations in S8 have two cycles of length 3 and one of length 2? (You do not need to simplify your answer to an integer.)  Solution is in the picture

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

Could you help me to understand the solution? I don't know the meaning of (8 3,3,2)in the picture. Does it mean nCr? Why there are three numbers in r's position? How to calculate it? and I also need more detailed explanation of this solution. Thanks!

Q: How many permutations in S8 have two cycles of length 3 and one of length 2? (You do not need to simplify your answer to an integer.) 

Solution is in the picture

Solution: We first count the number of ways to pick two triples. The number of ways to pick
an ordered partition of {1, .., 8} into sets of size 3, 3, and 2 is (32). Suppose we have chosen a
triple a, b, c, a triple d, e, f and a pair g, h that partition {1,..., 8}. Then there are two cycles on
{a, b, c}: (abc) and (acb). Thus, given any triple abc there are two options for a cycle on them,
and similarly for d, e, f. However, notice that (abc)(def)(gh) = (def)(abc)(gh), so we are double
counting our permutations. Thus the number is
8
· 2· 2/2 =
8.
3,3,
· 2.
3,3, 2
Transcribed Image Text:Solution: We first count the number of ways to pick two triples. The number of ways to pick an ordered partition of {1, .., 8} into sets of size 3, 3, and 2 is (32). Suppose we have chosen a triple a, b, c, a triple d, e, f and a pair g, h that partition {1,..., 8}. Then there are two cycles on {a, b, c}: (abc) and (acb). Thus, given any triple abc there are two options for a cycle on them, and similarly for d, e, f. However, notice that (abc)(def)(gh) = (def)(abc)(gh), so we are double counting our permutations. Thus the number is 8 · 2· 2/2 = 8. 3,3, · 2. 3,3, 2
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Permutation and Combination
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,