Cost-plus, time and materials, ethics. C & S Mechanical sells and services plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning systems. C & S's cost accounting system tracks two cost categories: direct labor and direct materials. C & S uses a time-and-materials pricing system, with direct labor marked up 90% and direct materials marked up 40% to recover indirect costs of support staff, support materials, and shared equip- ment and tools and to earn a profit. During a hot summer day, the central air-conditioning in Brooke Lee's home stops working. C & S technician John Anderson arrives at Lee's home and inspects the air conditioner. He considers two options: replace the compressor or repair it. The cost information available to Anderson follows: Labor 5 hrs. 2 hrs. $30 per hr. Materials Repair option Replace option Labor rate $140 $240

Cost-plus, time and materials, ethics. C & S Mechanical sells and services plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning systems. C & S's cost accounting system tracks two cost categories: direct labor and direct materials. C & S uses a time-and-materials pricing system, with direct labor marked up 90% and direct materials marked up 40% to recover indirect costs of support staff, support materials, and shared equip- ment and tools and to earn a profit. During a hot summer day, the central air-conditioning in Brooke Lee's home stops working. C & S technician John Anderson arrives at Lee's home and inspects the air conditioner. He considers two options: replace the compressor or repair it. The cost information available to Anderson follows: Labor 5 hrs. 2 hrs. $30 per hr. Materials Repair option Replace option Labor rate $140 $240

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter4: Activity-based Costing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19E

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Cost-plus, time and materials, ethics. C & S Mechanical sells and services plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning systems. C & S’s cost accounting system tracks two cost categories: direct labor and direct materials. C & S uses a time-and-materials pricing system, with direct labor marked up 90% and direct materials marked up 40% to recover indirect costs of support staff, support materials, and shared equipment and tools and to earn a profit. During a hot summer day, the central air-conditioning in Brooke Lee’s home stops working. C & S technician John Anderson arrives at Lee’s home and inspects the air conditioner. He considers two options: replace the compressor or repair it. The cost information available to Anderson follows:
V&S Mechanical sells and services plumbing, heating, and air conditioning systems. V&S's cost accounting system tracks two cost categories: direct labor and direct materials V&S uses a time-and-materials pricing system, with direct labor marked up 100% and direct materials marked up 50% to recover indirect costs of support staff, support materials, and shared equipment and tools and to earn a profit (Click the icon to view the cost information) Read the requirements Requirement 1. If Dryden presents Lowry with the replace or repair options, what price would he quote for each? Complete the table below to determine the price Dryden would quote for each option Labor Materials Total Price Repair option Replace option Requirements 1. if Dryden presents Lowry with the replace or repair options, what price would he quote for each? 2. If the two options were equally effective for the 3 years that Lowry intends to live in the home, which option would she choose? 3. if Dryden's objective is to…
Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two industrial component parts-B300 and T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below: Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold $ 1,767,600 1,212,922 554,678 610,000 $ (55,322) 8300 T500 $ 400,300 $ 162,400 $ 120,100. $ 42,400 Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other…
Chrzan, Incorporated, manufactures and sells two products: Product EO and Product NO. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Product E0 Product Ne Total direct labor-hours Activity Cost Pools Labor-related Production orders Order size The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Overhead Cost Multiple Choice $33.94 per MH $54.20 per MH Direct Expected Labor-Hours Production Per Unit 10.1 410 1,550 9.1 $51.98 per MH $21.40 per MH Activity Measures DLHS orders MHs Total Direct Labor- Hours $ 301,890 61,087 585,366 $948,343 The activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to: 4,141 14, 105 18,246 Product E 4,141 850 5,550 Expected Activity Product NO 14, 105 950 5,250 Total 18,246 1,800 10,800
Apply the Concepts, Cost Reporting Medco Inc., a manufacturing firm, has four activities: purchasing materials, molding, inspecting molds, and grinding imperfect molds. Purchasing materials and molding are necessary activities; inspection and grinding are unnecessary. SQ provides the value-added quantity for each activity; AQ is the actual activity output. The following data pertain to the four activities for the year ending (actual price per unit of the activity driver is assumed to be equal to the standard price): Activity Activity Driver Purchasing Purchasing hours Molding Inspecting Inspection hours Molding hours Grinding. Number of units Required: SQ AQ SP 28,000 34,000 $20 42,000 47,600 121 0 8,400 15 0 6,000 6 1. Prepare a cost report for the year 1 ended that shows value-added costs, non-value-added costs, and total costs for each activity by completing the following table: Value-and Non-Value-Added Cost Report for the Year 1 Ended Activity Value-Added Costs Non-Value-Added…
Doede Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts-equipment depreciation and supervisory expense-to three activity cost pools-Machining. Order Filing, and Other-based on resource consumption, Data to perform these allocations appear below: Overhead costs: Equipment depreciation Supervisory expense $ 30,000 $ 14,800 Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activity Cost Pools: Equipment depreciation Supervisory expense Activity: Product W1 Product Me Total Machining Order Filling 0.50 0.50 In the second stage, Machining costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (Ms) and Order Filing costs are assigned to products using the number of orders. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Product W1 Product Me Total Activity Cost Pools MHS (Machining) 5,530 17,000 22,530 0.40 0.30 Show Transcribed Text 5,530 17,000 22,530 Orders (Order Filling)…
Mirabile Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. Overhead costs have already been allocated to the company's three activity cost pools-- Processing, Supervising, and Other. The costs in those activity cost pools appear below: Processing $ 3,800 $ 23,800 $ 10,400 Supervising other Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data appear below: Batches MHs (Processing) (Supervising) Product MO 9,700 500 Product M5 300 500 Total 10,000 1,000 Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. Product MO Product M5 $ 74,100 $ 28,500 $ 27,800 $ 89,900 $ 31,400 $ 41,700 Sales (total) Direct materials (total) Direct labor (total) What is the product margin for Product M5 under activity-based costing? Multiple Choice C4786
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Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Rusties Company recently implemented an activity-based costing system. At the beginning of the year, management made the following estimates of cost and activity in the company's five activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Labor-related Purchase orders Product testing Template etching General factory Activity Cost Pool Labor-related (DLHS) Activity Measure Product A Product B Product C Product D Direct labor-hours Number of orders Number of tests Number of templates Machine-hours Total Overhead Cost Expected Overhead Cost $ 30,115 $ 2,320 $ 6,930 $ 870 $ 65,100 2. The expected activity for the year was distributed among the company's four products as follows: Product A 625 30 190 Expected Activity 1,585 DLHS Product B 160 Purchase orders (orders) 190 Product testing (tests) 55 Template etching (templates) 17 3 General factory (MHS) 3,600 1,700 2,300 Using the ABC data, determine the total amount…
Target prices, target costs, activity-based costing. Snappy Tiles is a small distributor of marble tiles. Snappy identies its three major activities and cost pools as ordering, receiving and storage, and shipping, and it reports the following details for 2016: