cost of $2.35 each. Tetra Company sold 4,100 units of Inventory on January 20, Year 1. Assuming that Tetra Company uses the perpetual Inventory method and a FIFO flow method, how would the entry to recognize the cost of goods sold affect the financial statements? Multiple Choice O Increase Inventory and increase cost of goods sold by $10,050 Increase cost of goods sold and decrease Inventory by $9,950 Increase Inventory and increase cost of goods sold by $9,950 Decrease cost of goods sold and increase Inventory by $10,050

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Tetra Company's Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Analysis

Tetra Company acquired inventory in two batches during Year 1. 

1. **Initial Purchase**:
   - **Date**: January 1
   - **Units Purchased**: 2,100
   - **Cost per Unit**: $2.50

2. **Second Purchase**:
   - **Date**: January 12
   - **Units Purchased**: 3,100 
   - **Cost per Unit**: $2.35

3. **Sales**:
   - **Date**: January 20
   - **Units Sold**: 4,100

The company uses the **perpetual inventory method** and follows the **FIFO (First-In, First-Out) flow** method to manage its inventory.

### Question

Assuming the above methods, how would the entry to recognize the cost of goods sold affect the financial statements?

### Multiple Choice Options

- **Option A**: Increase Inventory and Increase cost of goods sold by $10,050

- **Option B**: Increase cost of goods sold and decrease Inventory by $9,950

- **Option C**: Increase Inventory and Increase cost of goods sold by $9,950

- **Option D**: Decrease cost of goods sold and Increase Inventory by $10,050

### Explanation

The question involves determining the correct accounting entry based on the FIFO method, where the oldest inventory costs are recorded as sold first. Students should consider the impact on both inventory and the cost of goods sold when selecting the correct answer.
Transcribed Image Text:### Tetra Company's Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Analysis Tetra Company acquired inventory in two batches during Year 1. 1. **Initial Purchase**: - **Date**: January 1 - **Units Purchased**: 2,100 - **Cost per Unit**: $2.50 2. **Second Purchase**: - **Date**: January 12 - **Units Purchased**: 3,100 - **Cost per Unit**: $2.35 3. **Sales**: - **Date**: January 20 - **Units Sold**: 4,100 The company uses the **perpetual inventory method** and follows the **FIFO (First-In, First-Out) flow** method to manage its inventory. ### Question Assuming the above methods, how would the entry to recognize the cost of goods sold affect the financial statements? ### Multiple Choice Options - **Option A**: Increase Inventory and Increase cost of goods sold by $10,050 - **Option B**: Increase cost of goods sold and decrease Inventory by $9,950 - **Option C**: Increase Inventory and Increase cost of goods sold by $9,950 - **Option D**: Decrease cost of goods sold and Increase Inventory by $10,050 ### Explanation The question involves determining the correct accounting entry based on the FIFO method, where the oldest inventory costs are recorded as sold first. Students should consider the impact on both inventory and the cost of goods sold when selecting the correct answer.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Explanation of the concept Perpetual inventory method and FIFO

Perpetual Inventory Method: This method involves continuously tracking inventory levels in real-time as goods are bought and sold, providing up-to-date visibility into stock.


FIFO (First-In-First-Out): FIFO is a method for valuing inventory, where the first items purchased are assumed to be the first ones sold, resulting in the cost of goods sold being based on the earliest inventory costs.

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