Cost Formula Utilities $20,600+ $0.10 per nachine-hour Maintenance $40,000+ $1.60 per machine-hour Supplies $0.30 per machine-hour Indirect labor Depreciation $130,000+ $0.70 per machine-hour $70,000 March $ 24,200 $ 78,100 $ 8,400 Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget for March. 2. Prepare a report showing the spending variances for March. $149,600 $ 71,500 During March, the company worked 26,000 machine-hours and produced 15,000 units. The company had originally planned to work 30,000 machine-hours during March.
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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