Cost allocation is often the centerpiece of conflict that is resolved in court cases. The litigation usually involves the dispute over how costs are allocated to a product or product line that is of interest to the plaintiff. This is particularly an issue when a company produces some products or services for a price-competitive market while other products or services are produced for a governmental unit on a cost-plus or reimbursement basis. Nursing Care Incorporated, or NCI, operates both a small nursing home and a retirement home. There is a single kitchen used to provide meals to both the nursing home and retirement home, meaning labor costs and utilities costs of the kitchen are shared by the two homes. There is also a centralized cleaning department that provides the cleaning services for both homes as well as the kitchen. The nursing home serves only indigent patients who are on Medicaid. The state Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS) reimburses NCI at Medicaid-approved cost reimbursement rates. The Medicaid reimbursement rates are based on cost information supplied by NCI. The relevant cost and allocation data for the most recent year appear in the following table. Cleaning department Central kitchen Allocation Base Annual Operating Cost $ 114,000 $ 156,000 Kitchen Nursing Home Retirement. Home

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

Rey

1
Cost allocation is often the centerpiece of conflict that is resolved in court cases. The litigation usually involves the dispute over how
costs are allocated to a product or product line that is of interest to the plaintiff. This is particularly an issue when a company produces
some products or services for a price-competitive market while other products or services are produced for a governmental unit on a
cost-plus or reimbursement basis.
Nursing Care Incorporated, or NCI, operates both a small nursing home and a retirement home. There is a single kitchen used to
provide meals to both the nursing home and retirement home, meaning labor costs and utilities costs of the kitchen are shared by the
two homes. There is also a centralized cleaning department that provides the cleaning services for both homes as well as the kitchen.
The nursing home serves only indigent patients who are on Medicaid. The state Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS)
reimburses NCI at Medicaid-approved cost reimbursement rates. The Medicaid reimbursement rates are based on cost information
supplied by NCI. The relevant cost and allocation data for the most recent year appear in the following table.
Cleaning department
Central kitchen
Allocation Base
Square feet of space
Number of residents
Annual Operating Cost
$ 114,000
$ 156,000
1. Direct method
2. Step method
Kitchen Nursing Home
1,000
2,000
6
Required:
1. Management of NCI currently allocates the kitchen and cleaning department costs based on the number of residents in each home.
Determine the amount of service department costs assigned to each of the homes using this allocation base.
2. DHFS auditors believe the step method of allocation should be used by first assigning cleaning costs based on square feet and then
kitchen costs based on number of residents. Determine the amount of service department costs assigned to each of the homes using
this allocation method. (Do not round percentages in your calculations.)
Nursing Home
Retirement
Home
3,000
4
Retirement
Home
Total
Transcribed Image Text:1 Cost allocation is often the centerpiece of conflict that is resolved in court cases. The litigation usually involves the dispute over how costs are allocated to a product or product line that is of interest to the plaintiff. This is particularly an issue when a company produces some products or services for a price-competitive market while other products or services are produced for a governmental unit on a cost-plus or reimbursement basis. Nursing Care Incorporated, or NCI, operates both a small nursing home and a retirement home. There is a single kitchen used to provide meals to both the nursing home and retirement home, meaning labor costs and utilities costs of the kitchen are shared by the two homes. There is also a centralized cleaning department that provides the cleaning services for both homes as well as the kitchen. The nursing home serves only indigent patients who are on Medicaid. The state Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS) reimburses NCI at Medicaid-approved cost reimbursement rates. The Medicaid reimbursement rates are based on cost information supplied by NCI. The relevant cost and allocation data for the most recent year appear in the following table. Cleaning department Central kitchen Allocation Base Square feet of space Number of residents Annual Operating Cost $ 114,000 $ 156,000 1. Direct method 2. Step method Kitchen Nursing Home 1,000 2,000 6 Required: 1. Management of NCI currently allocates the kitchen and cleaning department costs based on the number of residents in each home. Determine the amount of service department costs assigned to each of the homes using this allocation base. 2. DHFS auditors believe the step method of allocation should be used by first assigning cleaning costs based on square feet and then kitchen costs based on number of residents. Determine the amount of service department costs assigned to each of the homes using this allocation method. (Do not round percentages in your calculations.) Nursing Home Retirement Home 3,000 4 Retirement Home Total
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Cost allocation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education