Correlate the degree of change in freezing point of water to the number of ions formed when salts are dissolved in water.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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  1. Correlate the degree of change in freezing point of water to the number of ions formed when salts are dissolved in water.
I.
Freezing Point of H2O and Aqueous Solutions
Van't
Initial
Final
Experimental
Theoretical
Moles of
Grams
Molality
Change in
Freezing point
(ATF)
Solute
Hoff
Change in
Temperature
(*C)
Temperature
(*C)
% Error
solute
of
of
Freezing point
(ATf)
Factor
solute
solution
0.025 mol
1.6g
0.25
0.00°C
-0.44°C
0.44°C
0.47
6.4%
sucrose
Naci
0.025 mol
1.5g
0.25
2
0.00°C
-0.92°C
0.92°C
0.93
1.19%
Cac12
0.025 mol
2.8g
0.25
0.00°C
-1.4°C
1.4°C
1.4
3.6%
Transcribed Image Text:I. Freezing Point of H2O and Aqueous Solutions Van't Initial Final Experimental Theoretical Moles of Grams Molality Change in Freezing point (ATF) Solute Hoff Change in Temperature (*C) Temperature (*C) % Error solute of of Freezing point (ATf) Factor solute solution 0.025 mol 1.6g 0.25 0.00°C -0.44°C 0.44°C 0.47 6.4% sucrose Naci 0.025 mol 1.5g 0.25 2 0.00°C -0.92°C 0.92°C 0.93 1.19% Cac12 0.025 mol 2.8g 0.25 0.00°C -1.4°C 1.4°C 1.4 3.6%
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