Corporate Tax Rates (in millions) 1 Market value of Equity 2 Market value of firm's Debt 3 Total Value of firm Tax Shield Company A 0% Company B 31.25% Company C 40% Unlevered Levered Unlevered Levered Unlevered Levered $200 $154.55 $200 $200.00 $200 $213 $0 $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 X X X X -0.4545 Office on the web Frame D 0.1273
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Hi,
I don't know how to solve this
Assume the M&M Model with corporate holds and assume investors are taxed at a rate of 25% on equity income and 45% on debt income at personal tax rate.
What is the personal tax rate on debt income for Company A for it to be indifferent between debt and equity financing?
How high must the personal tax rate be on debt income for Company C for debt financing to not be beneficial?
Step by step
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- cost of debt 8% unlevered cost of capital 10% systematic risk of asset 1.5 1) Unlevered Firm Levered Firm EBIT 10000 10000 Interest 0 3200 Taxable Income 10000 6800 34% Tax 3400 2312 Net Income 6600 4488 CFFA 0 -3200 2) PV of the tax shield? Value of levered firm 3200 tax rate 34% (value of levered firm*tax rate)/(1+cost of debt) PV of tax shield 1007.41 value of levered firm/cost of debt 3) Size of debt 40000 4) a) EBIT(1-T)/cost of capital Value of unlevered firm 66000 b) value of unlevered firm+Tax*size of debt Value of levered firm 79600 c) total value of unlevered firm-debt Equity value 39600 d) cost of equity cost of capital+(debt/equity)(cost of capital-cost of debt) cost of equity 12.02% e) wacc formula equity/value of levered firm*cost…cost of debt 8% unlevered cost of capital 10% systematic risk of asset 1.5 1) Unlevered Firm Levered Firm EBIT 10000 10000 Interest 0 3200 Taxable Income 10000 6800 34% Tax 3400 2312 Net Income 6600 4488 CFFA 0 -3200 2) PV of the tax shield? Value of levered firm 3200 tax rate 34% (value of levered firm*tax rate)/(1+cost of debt) PV of tax shield 1007.41 value of levered firm/cost of debt 3) Size of debt 40000 Hi I really need help with question 4 based on the above information Thank you! Assuming that cost of debt =8%; unlevered cost of capital =10%; systematic risk of the asset is 1.5 1. Fill in the blanks 2. What is the present value of the tax shield? 3. What is the size of debt? 4. Calculate the following values:a) value of unlevered firm; b) value of the levered firm; c) equity value; d) Cost of equity; e) cost…cost of debt 8% unlevered cost of capital 10% systematic risk of asset 1.5 1) Unlevered Firm Levered Firm EBIT 10000 10000 Interest 0 3200 Taxable Income 10000 6800 34% Tax 3400 2312 Net Income 6600 4488 CFFA 0 -3200 2) PV of the tax shield? Value of levered firm 3200 tax rate 34% (value of levered firm*tax rate)/(1+cost of debt) PV of tax shield 1007.41 value of levered firm/cost of debt 3) Size of debt 40000 4) a) EBIT(1-T)/cost of capital Value of unlevered firm 66000 b) value of unlevered firm+Tax*size of debt Value of levered firm 79600 c) total value of unlevered firm-debt Equity value 39600 Hi, I need help with question 4 subparts d, e, and f! Thank you! 1. Fill in the blanks 2. What is the present value of the tax shield? 3. What is the size of debt? 4. Calculate the following…
- cost of debt 8% unlevered cost of capital 10% systematic risk of asset 1.5 1) Unlevered Firm Levered Firm EBIT 10000 10000 Interest 0 3200 Taxable Income 10000 6800 34% Tax 3400 2312 Net Income 6600 4488 CFFA 0 -3200 2) PV of the tax shield? Value of levered firm 3200 tax rate 34% (value of levered firm*tax rate)/(1+cost of debt) PV of tax shield 1007.41 value of levered firm/cost of debt 3) Size of debt 40000 4) a) EBIT(1-T)/cost of capital Value of unlevered firm 66000 b) value of unlevered firm+Tax*size of debt Value of levered firm 79600 c) total value of unlevered firm-debt Equity value 39600 Hi I need help with subparts d,e, and f! The first three are answered above! Thank you! 4.)Calculate the following values:a) value of unlevered firm; b) value of the levered firm; c) equity…Table1: Information of the firms Unlevered firm Levered firm EBIT :10000 :10000 Interest :0 :3200 Taxable income : ? : ? Tax (tax rate: 34%) : ? : ? Net income : ? : ? CFFA : ? : ? Assuming that cost of debt =8%; unlevered cost of capital =10%; systematic risk of the asset is 1.5 a)Fill in the blanks b) What is the present value of the tax shield? c) What is the size of debt?Fill in the blanks: Unlevered firm Levered firm EBIT 10,000 10,000 Interest 0 3,200 Taxable income Tax (tax rate: 34%) Net income CFFA What is the taxable income, tax, net income, and CFFA for the unlevered and levered firms?
- 4Item 2 The tax rates for a particular year are shown below: Taxable Income Tax Rate $0 – 50,000 15 % 50,001 – 75,000 25 % 75,001 – 100,000 34 % 100,001 – 335,000 39 % What is the average tax rate for a firm with taxable income of $129,513?Assume you are given the following information for firms A and B: A B D $1,563,400.00 $2,357,316.00 E $2,051,347.00 $1,257,431.00 Price $31.25 $31.25 i 13.52% 13.52% EBIT $97,347.00 $97,347.00 No taxes How do you replicate an investment in 79% of stock B by using stock A? What is the return of the replicating strategy?
- The tax rates for a particular year are shown below: Taxable Income $0 - 50,000 50,00175,000 75,001 100,000 100,001 335,000 What is the average tax rate for a firm with taxable income of $155,456? 25.92% 20.88% 28.41% 39.00% Tax Rate 15% 25% 34% 39% 28.23%Cost of Debt Financing Stinson Corporations cost of debt financing is 6%. Its tax rate is 30%. Required: Calculate the after-tax interest rate. (Vote: Round answer to one decimal place.)What is the MCIT of ABC Corporation? P21,000 P42,000 P17,500 P16,000