Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Give the synthesis
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a chemical reaction involving benzene, a simple aromatic compound.
**Diagram Explanation:**
1. **Reactant:**
- On the left, the structure is a benzene ring, represented as a hexagon with alternating double bonds.
2. **Reaction Arrow:**
- There is an arrow pointing to the right, indicating the direction of the chemical reaction.
3. **Product:**
- On the right, the structure is a t-butylbenzoic acid. This compound consists of a benzene ring with a t-butyl group (a branching group with three carbon atoms connected to a central carbon) and a carboxyl group (COOH) attached to it.
This reaction represents the introduction of a t-butyl group and a carboxylic acid group onto a benzene ring, potentially via a multi-step synthetic process.
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