An aqueous solution of sodium iodide (NaI) has a molality of 0.150 mol·kg–1 at 18°C. a) Convert this concentration to molarity. You may assume that the solution has a density of 1.00 g·cm–3 at 18°C. Report your answer to 3 significant figures.   Mm(NaI) = 149.9 g/mol Mm(H2O) = 18.0 g/mol b) Assuming a boiling point elevation constant of 0.51 °C/m and a Van’t Hoff factor equal to 1.76, calculate the boiling point of the solution.   c) To make homemade ice cream, you cool the milk and cream by immersing the container in ice and a concentrated solution of rock salt (NaCl) in water. If you want to have a water-salt solution that freezes at –10°C, what mass of NaCl must you add to 3.0 kg of water? You may assume the Van’t Hoff factor for NaCl is equal to 1.85. Mm(NaCl) = 58.4 g/mol

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

An aqueous solution of sodium iodide (NaI) has a molality of 0.150 mol·kg–1 at 18°C.


a) Convert this concentration to molarity. You may assume that the solution has a
density of 1.00 g·cm–3
at 18°C. Report your answer to 3 significant figures.

 
Mm(NaI) = 149.9 g/mol
Mm(H2O) = 18.0 g/mol


b) Assuming a boiling point elevation constant of 0.51 °C/m and a Van’t Hoff factor
equal to 1.76, calculate the boiling point of the solution.

 
c) To make homemade ice cream, you cool the milk and cream by immersing the
container in ice and a concentrated solution of rock salt (NaCl) in water. If you want
to have a water-salt solution that freezes at –10°C, what mass of NaCl must you add
to 3.0 kg of water? You may assume the Van’t Hoff factor for NaCl is equal to 1.85.

Mm(NaCl) = 58.4 g/mol

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Solutions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY