Convert ERD to relations and show functional dependency of all relations

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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# Entity-Relationship Diagram to Relations Conversion

## Overview

The diagram illustrates the conversion of an Entity-Relationship Diagram (ERD) to relational database tables, showcasing the functional dependencies of all entities involved in a rental business context. The entities include CUSTOMER, COPY, FILM, and ACTOR, with their respective attributes and relationships.

## Entities and Attributes

### CUSTOMER
- **Keys and Attributes:**
  - `Customer_Name` (Primary Key)
  - `Name` (FirstN, M, LastN)
  - `DOB`
  - `[TotalAmount]`
  - `CustomerType`
- **Relationships:**
  - Rents copies of films.

### COPY
- **Keys and Attributes:**
  - `Copy_No` (Partial Identifier)
  - `Current_Condition`
  - `[No_of_CheckOut]`
- **Relationships:**
  - **Rents** relation with CUSTOMER.
  - **Carries** relation to FILM.

### FILM
- **Keys and Attributes:**
  - `FID` (Primary Key)
  - `Title`
  - `Rate`
  - `Category`
  - `{Directors}`
- **Relationships:**
  - **Carried by** COPY.
  - **Performed by** ACTOR (through ROLE).

### ACTOR
- **Keys and Attributes:**
  - `SSN` (Primary Key)
  - `Name`
- **Relationships:**
  - **Performs a role** in FILM.

## Relationships and Dependencies

- **Rents:** The CUSTOMER entity rents a COPY, with attributes like `Check_OutDate`, `Due_Date`, and `[Amount_Paid]`.
- **Copy-Carry-Film Relationship:** A COPY is associated with a specific FILM identified by the `FID`.
- **Performs Role:** An ACTOR performs a certain role in a FILM, but the role detail is highlighted as an intermediary representation without explicit attributes in the diagram.

 ## Functional Dependencies

Each entity's attributes are functionally dependent on its primary key, ensuring data integrity and eliminating redundancy. For example:
- In the FILM entity, all attributes (`Title`, `Rate`, `Category`) depend on `FID`.
- In the ACTOR entity, attributes are dependent on the `SSN`.

This structured diagram effectively represents how a database for a rental system can be designed, focusing on clear entity relationships and functional dependencies.
Transcribed Image Text:# Entity-Relationship Diagram to Relations Conversion ## Overview The diagram illustrates the conversion of an Entity-Relationship Diagram (ERD) to relational database tables, showcasing the functional dependencies of all entities involved in a rental business context. The entities include CUSTOMER, COPY, FILM, and ACTOR, with their respective attributes and relationships. ## Entities and Attributes ### CUSTOMER - **Keys and Attributes:** - `Customer_Name` (Primary Key) - `Name` (FirstN, M, LastN) - `DOB` - `[TotalAmount]` - `CustomerType` - **Relationships:** - Rents copies of films. ### COPY - **Keys and Attributes:** - `Copy_No` (Partial Identifier) - `Current_Condition` - `[No_of_CheckOut]` - **Relationships:** - **Rents** relation with CUSTOMER. - **Carries** relation to FILM. ### FILM - **Keys and Attributes:** - `FID` (Primary Key) - `Title` - `Rate` - `Category` - `{Directors}` - **Relationships:** - **Carried by** COPY. - **Performed by** ACTOR (through ROLE). ### ACTOR - **Keys and Attributes:** - `SSN` (Primary Key) - `Name` - **Relationships:** - **Performs a role** in FILM. ## Relationships and Dependencies - **Rents:** The CUSTOMER entity rents a COPY, with attributes like `Check_OutDate`, `Due_Date`, and `[Amount_Paid]`. - **Copy-Carry-Film Relationship:** A COPY is associated with a specific FILM identified by the `FID`. - **Performs Role:** An ACTOR performs a certain role in a FILM, but the role detail is highlighted as an intermediary representation without explicit attributes in the diagram. ## Functional Dependencies Each entity's attributes are functionally dependent on its primary key, ensuring data integrity and eliminating redundancy. For example: - In the FILM entity, all attributes (`Title`, `Rate`, `Category`) depend on `FID`. - In the ACTOR entity, attributes are dependent on the `SSN`. This structured diagram effectively represents how a database for a rental system can be designed, focusing on clear entity relationships and functional dependencies.
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