Controlling the ammonia and ammonium ion concentrations is one of the biggest problems in maintaining a healthy fish aquarium. Ammonia, which is highly toxic to fish because it interferes with their uptake of oxygen, is formed from wastes excreted by the fish, uneaten food, and decaying plants. Beneficial bacteria oxidize the ammonia and ammonium to nitrate, which is not highly toxic to fish in low to moderate levels. Complete and balance the following reaction equation describing the oxidation of ammonium to nitrate ions in acidic solution. NH4*(aq) + O2(aq) → NO3 (aq)

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Controlling the ammonia and ammonium ion concentrations is one of the biggest problems in
maintaining a healthy fish aquarium. Ammonia, which is highly toxic to fish because it interferes
with their uptake of oxygen, is formed from wastes excreted by the fish, uneaten food, and
decaying plants. Beneficial bacteria oxidize the ammonia and ammonium to nitrate, which is not
highly toxic to fish in low to moderate levels. Complete and balance the following reaction
equation describing the oxidation of ammonium to nitrate ions in acidic solution.
NH4*(aq) + O2(aq) NO3 (aq)
Transcribed Image Text:Controlling the ammonia and ammonium ion concentrations is one of the biggest problems in maintaining a healthy fish aquarium. Ammonia, which is highly toxic to fish because it interferes with their uptake of oxygen, is formed from wastes excreted by the fish, uneaten food, and decaying plants. Beneficial bacteria oxidize the ammonia and ammonium to nitrate, which is not highly toxic to fish in low to moderate levels. Complete and balance the following reaction equation describing the oxidation of ammonium to nitrate ions in acidic solution. NH4*(aq) + O2(aq) NO3 (aq)
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