Contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions, andexplain how catabolism and anabolism relate to these twotypes of reactions

Q: positive. Briefly explain how the reactions are able to proceed without the input of additional…

A: Glycolysis is a type of metabolic pathway occurring in the cytoplasm of a cell that is responsible…

Q: Describe the common characteristic among the reactions catalyzes by PDH, ID, and KD based on the two…

A: Hello. Since you have posted multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you…

Q: Enumerate the factors affecting enzyme catalysis and briefly explain each. And how does the…

A: Introduction: The process of enzyme catalysis occurs when a biological component, often an enzyme,…

Q: To examine: Whether the statement, "If an oxidation occurs in a reaction, it must be accompanied by…

A: When an electron is removed in a chemical reaction, the state is known as oxidised, and when an…

Q: As a researcher you wish to know how well your newly discovered enzyme works compared to other known…

A: Enzyme are usually composed of protein molecules which work as a catalyst by reducing the activation…

Q: Differentiate between catabolism and anabolism using examples.

A: The chemical reactions taking place in our body for the maintenance and growth of living beings…

Q: Identify the specific molecules that powers endergonic reactions

A: An endergonic reaction (also known as an energy-absorbing nonspontaneous reaction) is a chemical…

Q: Draw an energy diagram for a generic slow, exothermic reaction. Label all appropriate parts, and…

A: The energetics of any chemical reaction is studied under the field of chemistry known as…

Q: Describe the effect of catalysis on activation energy.

A: Chemical reaction is a process that involves the rearrangement of ionic or molecular structure of a…

Q: Compare and contrast the key characteristics of a synthesis versus decomposition versus a…

A: 1. Synthesis reaction- Chemical Reaction is when two elements are joined together to form a product.…

Q: sketch a graph with appropriate axis titles that demonstrate the connections between enzymes and…

A: Enzymes are  highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that…

Q: Show diagrammatically the interaction of a holoenzyme and its substrate andgeneral products that can…

A: A holoenzyme is a conjugated enzyme where a protein and a non-protein molecule are present in…

Q: Illustrate a coupled reaction, and explain the role of ATP in a coupled reaction.

A: The coupled reaction is a type of reaction in which one reaction is directly coupled or linked to…

Q: Identify how the terms anabolic, catabolic, endergonic,and exergonic relate to metabolic reactions.

A: Metabolism is process of various biochemical reactions that breaks and makes the molecules in the…

Q: Explain whether the statement, "If an oxidation occurs in a reaction, it must be accompanied by a…

A: Introduction :- Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. Loss of…

Q: Describe the relationship among metabolism, catabolism, and anabolism.

A: Numerous chemical reactions are required for the growth, development, and carry out all the…

Q: Review the steps in b-oxidation and determine which onesare actually oxidation reactions.

A: Beta-oxidation is a metabolic process involving multiple steps by which fatty acid molecules are…

Q: Describe the processes involved in anabolic and catabolic reactions

A: Metabolism is the sum of anabolic and catabolic reactions. The metabolic rate is used to measure the…

Q: List three effects of macromolecular crowding on the properties of enzymes and the reactions they…

A: Introduction: The organic molecules that are necessary for the growth and development of the body…

Q: Explain why constructing a building with bricks, boars, and cement is analogous to an anabolic…

A: All metabolic changes occur in a series of events that follow a certain process known as the…

Q: Define the following terms: a. hydride ion b. oxidation reaction c. energy d. FAD e. electron…

A: As per the honor code, we answer only three subparts at a time. Therefore we are answering the first…

Q: Describe how the formula for cellular respiration includesboth oxidation and reduction reactions.

A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of…

Q: Explain various enzymes, coenzymes and electron carriers involved in biological oxidation.

A: Biological oxidation or electron transport chain is the part of aerobic respiration in cells that is…

Q: Explain the role of activation energy and catalysts in chemical reactions.

A: Activation energy and role of catalyst.

Q: In each of the following, tell whether the substance gainselectrons or loses electrons in a redox…

A: Electrons- Electrons are the subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.

Q: ifferentiate exergonic and endergonic reactions from exothermic and endothermic reactions.

A: In the absence of an enzyme rate of reaction is 30 times slower than the rate of reaction in…

Q: Suggest a role for coenzymes based on reaction mechanisms.

A: Coenzymes play a major role in the functions of cells. Reactions within the cells work to either…

Q: Briefly describe the Formation of Macromolecules in Anabolism.

A: Introduction: Metabolism is the chemical reactions inside a cell that store, acquire, and release…

Q: Explain why a chemical reaction needs more activation energy when there isn't an enzyme acting as a…

A: Introduction  Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysts aid in the…

Q: Reaction rates are linked to standard free energy change, DGº, for biochemical reactions.

A: Biochemistry is a branch of biology that deals with the structure, function and interactions of…

Q: Describe the energy carrier molecules in cells and explain how they facilitate chemical reactions.

A: All the chemical reaction in the cell is performed with the help of high energy molecules. These are…

Q: The breakdown of large molecules by the enzymatic addition of water is an example of what kind of…

A: large molecules are broken down into small molecules in a process known as hydrolysis, which means…

Q: Distinguish between a catalyst and an inhibitor

A: Enzymes and other biomolecules affects the biochemical reactions in both positive and negative ways.…

Q: Which steps in the Krebs Cycle do the following processes occur?  a. Reaction utilizes FAD b.…

A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…

Q: Write the structures for the molecule that best fits the answer to the following: a) the final…

A: Introduction: The series of reaction which resulted into the specific products are known as…

Q: Explain why an enzyme can catalyze a chemical reaction involving just oneenantiomer of a compound.

A: An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which…

Q: Reactions that are energetically unfavorable can proceed on their own..

A: Energetically unfavorable reactions are the ones that are paid for by linked, energetically…

Q: Give at least 3 examples of metabolic enzymes that process biological reactions.

A: Enzymes are globular shaped proteins that are found throughout the body, with their main function…

Q: Describe the role of the citric acid cycle in anabolism

A: Ans: Anabolism: The monomers joined together with the help of an enzyme is referred to as anabolic…

Q: Explain how is exothermic and endothermic with endergonic and exergonic reactions.

A:

Q: Describe the reactants and products of the following enzyme catalyzed reaction. Names of molecules…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Explain how NADH carry electrons by explaining what a hydride is.

A: The electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron…

Q: Catalysts are believed to lower the activation energy of thetransition state in a chemical reaction.…

A: Proteins that function as biological catalysts are known as enzymes (biocatalysts). Catalysts help…

Q: Explain the role of redox reactions in electron transfer chains

A: The oxidation of reduced coenzymes into their oxidized forms is known as terminal oxidation because…

Q: Explain the difference between the energy of a reaction andenergy of activation.

A: Chemical energy refers to a material's ability to conduct a chemical reaction and convert it into…

Q: Explain the meaning of each component in the equation for thechange in free energy of a spontaneous…

A: Spontaneous-is a reaction assumed to be natural since it is a reaction without any prior action to…

Q: Distinguish between exergonic and endergonic reactions, and give examples of how they may be…

A: Exergonic and endergonic chemical reactions enable organisms to carry out their functions, such as…

Q: Catalysis involves overcoming the activation energy barrier of a reaction. What are three ways by…

A: The proteins that are involved in speeding up the chemical reactions without getting used up in the…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.