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A consumers utility function is given by U(X1, X2)=Xa1X21-a where A>0, 0<a<1 A consumer also faces the prices p1 and p2 and has income levels. Obtain the consumers demand functions X1 and X2 as well as the indirect utility function of the consumer
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- Ayana is pitching an idea for a startup company that makes and sells solar-powered phonechargers (C). Her market research has found that consumer demand for this product can beexpressed as a function of the price of the charger itself (PC), the price of phones (PF), andthe consmer’s income (I). Consumer demand can be described by the function C(PC, PF, I) =(i−10PC)/ (PF) Suppose her chargers come in all different capacities to meet any quantity demanded, so youdon’t need to worry about restricting C to whole numbers for this problem. (a) Does this product satisfy the law of demand?Explain.Greg has the following utility function: u=2057 20.43. He has an income of $96.00, and he faces these prices: (P1, P2) (9.00, 9.00). Suppose that the price of an increases by $1.00. Calculate the equivalent variation for this price change. =if a consumer has a utility function u(X,Y) = XY4 what fraction of her income will she spend on Y
- Suppose a consumer with a utility function U(x,y) =x 0.5 y 0.5 and an income of $500.00. Considering that X and Y products are sold by the kilo and that their prices are 25.00 and 50.00 respectively, calculate: a) Maximizing amounts of x and y for the consumer b) Graphically sketch the consumer balance c) Discuss the following statement: "if the consumer's income increases by 20%, the consumer will also consume 20% more of each of the products"Economics Consider a household whose preferences are described by the utility function U(X1, X2) = X1X2 where X1 and X2 are household’s consumption of goods 1 and 2 respectively. Consider that household’s budget constraint is: P1X1 +P2X2 =I. (a) Derive the household’s demand functions for goods X1 and X2. (b) Derive the household’s compensated demand function for goods 1 and 2, i.e., obtain functions of the form Xi = fi (P1, P2, U) , I = 1, 2 where U is the household’s level of utility. (c) Assume that in the initial situation the commodity prices, P1 and P2, and the household income level, I, are given by P1 = $1, P2 = $1 and I = $2. Sketch the compensated and uncompensated demand curves for good 2 with P1 held constant at the initial level. In the compensated case, U is held constant at the initial level while in the uncompensated case, I is held constant. (d) By how much must I be increased if P2 increases to $2 (P1 remains at $1) and our household is to maintain its…Clarice has a utility function: U(Y) = 1000 - (100/Y), where Y is her income. clarice has just graduated from college and has a career choice for her first job of either working as a teacher and earning $40,000 or trying to become a theatre lighting director and earning $70,000 (if there is growth in the demand for theatre) or $20,000 (if there isn't growth in the demand for theatre). there is a 50% probability of growth. a consulting firm guarantees Clarice that it already knows whether there will be growth in the demand for theatre next year. what is the maximum amount Clarice should be willing to pay for this information?
- A consumers utility function is given by U(X1, X2)=Xa1X21-a where A>0, 0<a<1 A consumer also faces the prices p1 and p2 and has income level m. Obtain the consumers demand functions X1 and X2 as well as the indirect utility function of the consumerAssume, as in Exercise 22.1, that a consumer has utility function F or fruit and chocolate. Determine the consumer's demand functions q1(P1, P2, M) and q2(P1, P2, M). Determine also It* in terms of P1, P2 and M. Find the indirect utility function and show that It* = 8Vj8M. Suppose, as before, that fruit costs $1 per unit and chocolate $2 per unit. If the income is raised from $36 to $36.5, determine the precise value of the resulting change in the indirect utility function. Show that this is approximately equal to (O.5)λ*, where λ* is evaluated at P1 = 1,P2 = 2 and M = 36. Exercise 22.1 A consumer purchases quantities of two commodities, fruit and chocolate, each month. The consumer's utility function is For a bundle (X1, X2) of X1 units of fruit and X2 units of chocolate. The consumer has a total of $49 to spend on fruit and chocolate each month. Fruit cost $1 per unit and chocolate costs $2 per unit. How many units of each should the consumer buy…Utility maximization with a budget constraint. A hypothetical consumer spends all tgheir income on ramen noodles (N) and wild rice (W). N is the quantity of noodles; W is the quantity of wild rice. Their income is $1,600 per month. the price of noodles is $2 per package and the price of wild rice is $20 per pound. The utility function is U=sqrt(N*W). the MRS = -N/W. The budget constraint is: 1,600 = 2*N + 20*W Graph Qty of noodles (N) on vertical axis and Qty of wild rice (W) on horizontal axis. SOLVE: a. Graph the budget constraint. label all points. What is the slope of the budget constraint? b. Find the optimal quantities of noodles(# of packages) and the wild rice (# of pounds) given the budget constraint. graph these optimal quantities. draw your indifference curve on the same graph. c. Show on your graph what happens when the price of wild rice increases to $40 per pound. Find your new optimal quantities of noodles and wild rice. label all points on graph. label the…
- A consumers utility function is given by U(X1, X2)=Xa1X21-a where A>0, 0<a<1 A consumer also faces the prices p1 and p2 and has income level m. Set up the expenditure minimization problem and find the expenditure function E(p,u)Greg has the following utility function: u = x0.47x953. He has an income of $52.00, and he faces these prices: (p₁. p₂) = (1.00, 3.00). Suppose that the price of x, increases by $1.00. Calculate the equivalent variation for this price change.Suppose a consumer had a utility function given by: U=X0.5Y. If the price of Good X (Px) is $1 and the price of Good Y is $2 then what is the utility maximizing quantity of Good Y the consumer will purchase with a budget of $24?
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