Construct a restored section for these Devonian rocks in Figure 7.5 similar to the example in Figure 7.4. This exercise is just a large-scale version of what you did with two or three stratigraphic columns in lab 4. Start by placing the stratigraphic columns side-by-side to create a complete transect of sections. With solid lines, dashed lines, and pinch-out symbols, connect the various lithologic units. Color each lithology a distinct color, and create a legend on the backside of Figure 7.5. Neatness counts. Exercise 2: Answer the following questions as you interpret your completed correlation. Does Walther's Law apply to these rocks? Are there exceptions? Give specific examples from your columns. 2. Are all of the conglomerates the same age? No, fossil evidence Shows that they range 3. What trend is visible in the sandstone beds as they are traced from east to west? From east to west, the Sand Stone thins and is Separated by shale. 4. Why do the shale beds thin as traced from west to east? less Shale is deposited Closer to Shore. 5 What happens to the sandstone bed near the base of sections 13-15 in section 12? What is suggested by the small lens of conglomerate near the top of section 3 in the time interval between f and g? Tr age

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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Related questions
Question
Construct a restored section for these Devonian rocks in Figure 7.5 similar to the
example in Figure 7.4. This exercise is just a large-scale version of what you did with
two or three stratigraphic columns in lab 4. Start by placing the stratigraphic columns
side-by-side to create a complete transect of sections. With solid lines, dashed lines,
and pinch-out symbols, connect the various lithologic units. Color each lithology a
distinct color, and create a legend on the backside of Figure 7.5. Neatness counts.
Exercise 2:
Answer the
1.
following questions as you interpret your completed correlation.
Does Walther's Law apply to these rocks? Are there exceptions? Give specific
examples from your columns.
2. Are all of the conglomerates the same age?
No, fossil evidence Shows that they range in age
3. What trend is visible in the sandstone beds as they are traced from east to west?
From east to west, the Sand Stone thins
and is separated by shale.
4. Why do the shale beds thin as traced from west to east?
less Shale is deposited Closer to
Shore.
What happens to the sandstone bed near the base of sections 13-15 in
section 12?
Is
Pr
What is suggested by the small lens of conglomerate near the top of section 3 in
the time interval between f and g?
2
Transcribed Image Text:Construct a restored section for these Devonian rocks in Figure 7.5 similar to the example in Figure 7.4. This exercise is just a large-scale version of what you did with two or three stratigraphic columns in lab 4. Start by placing the stratigraphic columns side-by-side to create a complete transect of sections. With solid lines, dashed lines, and pinch-out symbols, connect the various lithologic units. Color each lithology a distinct color, and create a legend on the backside of Figure 7.5. Neatness counts. Exercise 2: Answer the 1. following questions as you interpret your completed correlation. Does Walther's Law apply to these rocks? Are there exceptions? Give specific examples from your columns. 2. Are all of the conglomerates the same age? No, fossil evidence Shows that they range in age 3. What trend is visible in the sandstone beds as they are traced from east to west? From east to west, the Sand Stone thins and is separated by shale. 4. Why do the shale beds thin as traced from west to east? less Shale is deposited Closer to Shore. What happens to the sandstone bed near the base of sections 13-15 in section 12? Is Pr What is suggested by the small lens of conglomerate near the top of section 3 in the time interval between f and g? 2
1
Shale
Sandstone
Conglomerate
Limestone
Datum-Elevation 2500 feet
Meters Feet
500
400
3001000
200
11500
100
500
Ladd
Hamilton
ONTARIO
Lake Erie
Erie
VOHIO
PENN.
Niagara
Falls
Buffalop
Jamestown
Youngstown
219 20 39 50 miles
AG
20 kilometers
8
NEW YORK
PENNSYLVANIA
8
Ithaca
Elmira
10 11
Williamsport
Catskill
Binghamton 13 14 15
121
Cessn
Scranton
Toim
NEW JERSEY
Hudson River
Y 75 LEFF A series of 15 stratigraphic columns of the Devonian rocks in southern New York and northern Pennsylvania. This sequence is a classic
example of integrating facies.
10
11
12
13
14
15
GURE 7.5 RIGHT A series of 15 stratigraphic columns of the Devonian rocks in southern New York and northern Pennsylvania. This sequence is a classic
example of integrating facies.
R
Transcribed Image Text:1 Shale Sandstone Conglomerate Limestone Datum-Elevation 2500 feet Meters Feet 500 400 3001000 200 11500 100 500 Ladd Hamilton ONTARIO Lake Erie Erie VOHIO PENN. Niagara Falls Buffalop Jamestown Youngstown 219 20 39 50 miles AG 20 kilometers 8 NEW YORK PENNSYLVANIA 8 Ithaca Elmira 10 11 Williamsport Catskill Binghamton 13 14 15 121 Cessn Scranton Toim NEW JERSEY Hudson River Y 75 LEFF A series of 15 stratigraphic columns of the Devonian rocks in southern New York and northern Pennsylvania. This sequence is a classic example of integrating facies. 10 11 12 13 14 15 GURE 7.5 RIGHT A series of 15 stratigraphic columns of the Devonian rocks in southern New York and northern Pennsylvania. This sequence is a classic example of integrating facies. R
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