Consider two provinces that adopt different laws concerning labour unions. The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage is $5 per hour. Suppose that the legislature in this western province passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $7 per hour. Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $7 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the appropriate curve.)
Consider two provinces that adopt different laws concerning labour unions. The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage is $5 per hour. Suppose that the legislature in this western province passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $7 per hour. Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $7 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the appropriate curve.)
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Consider two provinces that adopt different laws concerning labour unions.
The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage is $5 per hour. Suppose that the legislature in this western province passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $7 per hour.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $7 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the appropriate curve.)
![3. Contrasting labour union laws in two provinces
Consider two provinces that adopt different laws concerning labour unions.
The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage is $5 per hour. Suppose that the legislature
in this western province passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $7
per hour.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $7 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the
appropriate curve.)
Labour Market in the West
10
Union Negotiations
Union Wage
Supply
Demand
2
3 4
5
10
LABOUR (Millions of workers)
WAGE(Dollars)
+-](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Faa9424a8-2a15-4b7f-a387-3fad8a67bca9%2F157516ee-e93f-42d4-9b1b-69894ce6f567%2Fzfsi6h_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Contrasting labour union laws in two provinces
Consider two provinces that adopt different laws concerning labour unions.
The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage is $5 per hour. Suppose that the legislature
in this western province passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $7
per hour.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $7 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the
appropriate curve.)
Labour Market in the West
10
Union Negotiations
Union Wage
Supply
Demand
2
3 4
5
10
LABOUR (Millions of workers)
WAGE(Dollars)
+-
![The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the East. The legislature in this province passes "strong right-to-work laws" that make it
very difficult for unions to organize workers, so the wage is always equal to the market-clearing value. Except for this difference in legislation, the two
provinces are very similar.
The initial position of the graph corresponds to the initial labour market condition in the eastem province before the labour union negotiated the new,
higher wage for workers in the western province.
Adjust the graph to show what happens to employment and wages in the eastern province after some workers in the western province lose their jobs
and decide to move to the eastern province.
Labour Market in the East
Supply
Demand
Supply
Demand
LABOUR
WAGE](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Faa9424a8-2a15-4b7f-a387-3fad8a67bca9%2F157516ee-e93f-42d4-9b1b-69894ce6f567%2F9rax022_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph shows the labour market in a province in the East. The legislature in this province passes "strong right-to-work laws" that make it
very difficult for unions to organize workers, so the wage is always equal to the market-clearing value. Except for this difference in legislation, the two
provinces are very similar.
The initial position of the graph corresponds to the initial labour market condition in the eastem province before the labour union negotiated the new,
higher wage for workers in the western province.
Adjust the graph to show what happens to employment and wages in the eastern province after some workers in the western province lose their jobs
and decide to move to the eastern province.
Labour Market in the East
Supply
Demand
Supply
Demand
LABOUR
WAGE
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