Consider two boxes, one containing 1 black and 1 white marble, the other 2 black and 1 white marble. A box is selected at random, and a marble is drawn from it at random. What is the probability that the first box was the one selected given that the marble is white? (use a decimal number, rounded to the nearest 1000th. For example, 0.123)
Consider two boxes, one containing 1 black and 1 white marble, the other 2 black and 1 white marble. A box is selected at random, and a marble is drawn from it at random. What is the probability that the first box was the one selected given that the marble is white? (use a decimal number, rounded to the nearest 1000th. For example, 0.123)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Question
Consider two boxes, one containing 1 black and 1 white marble, the other 2 black and 1 white marble.
A box is selected at random, and a marble is drawn from it at random.
What is the probability that the first box was the one selected given that the marble is white?
(use a decimal number, rounded to the nearest 1000th. For example, 0.123)
Expert Solution
Step 1
There are two boxes.
Box 1 contains 1 black and 1 white marble.
Box 2 contains 2 black and 1 white marble.
The probability is the ratio of a number of favorable outcomes of the event to the total number of outcomes.
The conditional probability A given B is given as follows.
The intersection probability is
Event is selecting box 1
Event is selecting box 2
Event is selecting black marble
Event is selecting box marble
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