Consider this molecular-level representation of a mixture of gases. If the partial pressure of the diatomic gas is 0.360 atm, what is the total pressure? atm Potal
Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,
Gas Laws
Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries were made by Charles, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and others. Eventually, these observations were combined to produce the ideal gas law.
Gaseous State
It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed forms of matter studied are solids, gases and liquids. The best example of a substance that is present in different states is water. It is solid ice, gaseous vapor or steam and liquid water depending on the temperature and pressure conditions. This is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces and distances. The occurrence of three different phases is due to the difference in the two major forces, the force which tends to tightly hold molecules i.e., forces of attraction and the disruptive forces obtained from the thermal energy of molecules.
![**Topic: Understanding Gas Mixtures**
**Description:**
Consider this molecular-level representation of a mixture of gases.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows a circle containing three different types of colored spheres, representing different gas molecules in a mixture. Each color signifies a distinct gas:
- Blue spheres
- Orange spheres
- Green spheres (which appear in pairs, indicating a diatomic gas)
**Question:**
If the partial pressure of the diatomic gas (green) is 0.360 atm, what is the total pressure?
\[ P_{\text{total}} = \, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ atm} \]
Use this information to calculate the total pressure of the gas mixture considering the contribution of each type of gas molecule present.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe822ee96-b072-4314-a719-51b641a0dd5d%2F34068f1a-c791-4ce1-875b-265a48817eba%2Fwu6z4c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
