Consider the values of the sample correlation coefficient r: close to 1, close to 0, close to –1. Match the values to the appropriate description. (i) indicates little or no linear relationship between the values of x and y in the ordered pairs (?, ?). (ii) indicates that the linear relation between the values of x and y in the ordered pairs (?, ?) is almost perfect and is such that higher values of x correspond to higher values of y. (iii) indicates that the linear relation between the values of x and y in the ordered pairs (?, ?) is almost perfect and is such that higher values of x correspond to lower values of y
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
Consider the values of the sample
close to –1. Match the values to the appropriate description.
(i) indicates little or no linear relationship between the values of x and y in the
ordered pairs (?, ?).
(ii) indicates that the linear relation between the values of x and y in the ordered
pairs (?, ?) is almost perfect and is such that higher values of x correspond to
higher values of y.
(iii) indicates that the linear relation between the values of x and y in the ordered
pairs (?, ?) is almost perfect and is such that higher values of x correspond to
lower values of y.
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