Consider the triangle shown in the diagram below. В ZB а ZA A 07 C Suppose that mA = 85°, a = 6.31, and b = 4.24. (The diagram above is not necessarily to scale. a. What is the value of m/B?

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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### Analyzing a Triangle Using the Law of Sines

Consider the triangle shown in the diagram below:

![Triangle](image-link) *(Note: replace image-link with the actual image link on the website)*

In the diagram, triangle \(ABC\) is labeled with angles and side lengths as follows:
- \( \angle A \) at vertex \( A \)
- \( \angle B \) at vertex \( B \)
- \( \angle C \) at vertex \( C \)
- Side \( a \) opposite \( \angle A \)
- Side \( b \) opposite \( \angle B \)
- Side \( c \) opposite \( \angle C \)

Given data:
- \( m \angle A = 85^\circ \)
- \( a = 6.31 \)
- \( b = 4.24 \)

The goal is to find:
a. The measure of \( m \angle B \)
b. The length of side \( c \)

### Steps to Solve

#### a. Finding \( m \angle B \)

Using the fact that the sum of angles in any triangle is \( 180^\circ \):
\[ m \angle A + m \angle B + m \angle C = 180^\circ \]
\[ 85^\circ + m \angle B + m \angle C = 180^\circ \]
To find \( m \angle B \), we first need \( m \angle C \), which can be determined using the Law of Sines once another angle and its opposite side are known.

#### b. Finding the length of side \( c \)

We'll use the Law of Sines:
\[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \]
\[ \frac{6.31}{\sin 85^\circ} = \frac{4.24}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin(180^\circ - 85^\circ - B)} \]

The students can use a calculator to input the values and solve the equations accurately.

### Interactive Section

Students are invited to enter their answer:
1. Angle \( m \angle B \):
\[ m \angle B = \boxed{ \, }^\circ \]
\[ \text{Preview} \]

2. Side length \( c \):
\[ c = \boxed{
Transcribed Image Text:### Analyzing a Triangle Using the Law of Sines Consider the triangle shown in the diagram below: ![Triangle](image-link) *(Note: replace image-link with the actual image link on the website)* In the diagram, triangle \(ABC\) is labeled with angles and side lengths as follows: - \( \angle A \) at vertex \( A \) - \( \angle B \) at vertex \( B \) - \( \angle C \) at vertex \( C \) - Side \( a \) opposite \( \angle A \) - Side \( b \) opposite \( \angle B \) - Side \( c \) opposite \( \angle C \) Given data: - \( m \angle A = 85^\circ \) - \( a = 6.31 \) - \( b = 4.24 \) The goal is to find: a. The measure of \( m \angle B \) b. The length of side \( c \) ### Steps to Solve #### a. Finding \( m \angle B \) Using the fact that the sum of angles in any triangle is \( 180^\circ \): \[ m \angle A + m \angle B + m \angle C = 180^\circ \] \[ 85^\circ + m \angle B + m \angle C = 180^\circ \] To find \( m \angle B \), we first need \( m \angle C \), which can be determined using the Law of Sines once another angle and its opposite side are known. #### b. Finding the length of side \( c \) We'll use the Law of Sines: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \] \[ \frac{6.31}{\sin 85^\circ} = \frac{4.24}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin(180^\circ - 85^\circ - B)} \] The students can use a calculator to input the values and solve the equations accurately. ### Interactive Section Students are invited to enter their answer: 1. Angle \( m \angle B \): \[ m \angle B = \boxed{ \, }^\circ \] \[ \text{Preview} \] 2. Side length \( c \): \[ c = \boxed{
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